Perspiration Tester
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Perspiration Tester

Perspiration Tester
A Perspiration Tester is a lab device used to evaluate the colorfastness of textiles to artificial perspiration (sweat). It simulates the effects of human sweat—both acidic and alkaline—on dyed or printed fabrics under controlled temperature and pressure.
Purpose of Perspiration Tester:
– To test how fabrics react to body sweat and determine whether dyes bleed, fade, or transfer onto adjacent materials.
Working Principle:
- Fabric samples are treated with synthetic perspiration solution (acidic or alkaline).
- They are sandwiched with adjacent fabric and placed between glass or acrylic plates.
- The assembly is loaded into the tester and pressed under specific pressure.
- it’s then incubated at 37°C (body temperature) for a fixed time (typically 4 or 16 hours).
- Afterward, color change and staining are evaluated using a gray scale.
Applications of Perspiration Tester:
– Garment and sportswear testing
– Quality control in textile processing
– Compliance with standards like ISO 105 E04, AATCC 15
Benefits of Perspiration Tester:
- Accurate Sweat Simulation – Mimics real-life effects of acidic and alkaline perspiration on fabrics.
- Improves Product Quality – Ensures textiles retain color and don’t bleed or stain when worn.
- Supports Standard Compliance – Follows ISO and AATCC test standards for global market approval.
- Protects Brand Reputation- Reduces customer complaints due to dye transfer or fading.
- Simple and Repeatable- Provides consistent pressure and conditions for reliable results.
- Multi-Sample Testing- Tests multiple specimens at once, saving time in labs.
- Durable and Low Maintenance- Robust frame with minimal moving parts makes it long-lasting and easy to care for.
Features of Perspiration Tester:
- Stainless Steel Frame – Corrosion-resistant body for durability and long-term use.
- Multi-Sample Capacity – Can hold up to 20 or more specimens for batch testing.
- Standardized Loading Weight- Applies uniform pressure (usually 12.5 kPa) across all samples.
- Removable Plates – Glass or acrylic plates ensure even contact and easy cleaning.
- Compact Design- Space-saving, bench-top model ideal for lab environments.
- Complies with Test Standards – Meets ISO 105 E04, AATCC 15, and related perspiration fastness standards.
- Ease of Operation – Simple loading, unloading, and incubation process.
- High-Temperature Resistance – Can be used inside incubators at 37°C or ovens as required.
How to Use a Perspiration Tester:
- Prepare the Test Solution – Mix artificial acidic or alkaline perspiration as per standard (ISO or AATCC).
- Cut the Fabric Samples – Cut both the test fabric and adjacent white fabric (usually cotton) to standard size.
- Soak the Samples – Immerse the fabric sandwich (test + adjacent) in the test solution for 30 minutes.
- Remove Excess Liquid – Gently squeeze or blot to remove extra moisture—do not dry.
- Load in the Tester- Place each sandwich between glass or acrylic separator plates in the tester.
- Apply Pressure – Tighten the top plate or place the standard weight on top to apply uniform pressure.
- Incubate – Keep the loaded tester in an oven or incubator at 37°C for 4–16 hours (depending on the method).
- Accurate Sweat Simulation – Mimics real-life effects of acidic and alkaline perspiration on fabrics.
- Improves Product Quality – Ensures textiles retain color and don’t bleed or stain when worn.
- Supports Standard Compliance – Follows ISO and AATCC test standards for global market approval.
- Protects Brand Reputation- Reduces customer complaints due to dye transfer or fading.
- Simple and Repeatable- Provides consistent pressure and conditions for reliable results.
- Multi-Sample Testing- Tests multiple specimens at once, saving time in labs.
- Durable and Low Maintenance- Robust frame with minimal moving parts makes it long-lasting and easy to care for.
- Dry and Evaluate – Remove, air dry the samples, then assess color change and staining using a gray scale.
- Fabric samples are treated with synthetic perspiration solution (acidic or alkaline).
- They are sandwiched with adjacent fabric and placed between glass or acrylic plates.
- The assembly is loaded into the tester and pressed under specific pressure.
- it’s then incubated at 37°C (body temperature) for a fixed time (typically 4 or 16 hours).
- Afterward, color change and staining are evaluated using a gray scale.
Perspiration Tester
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IR Dyeing machine controller
- Temperature Control:- Precisely regulates the infrared heaters to maintain uniform temperature across the dye bath. - Supports customizable heating curves (ramp-up, hold, and cool-down phases).
- Programmable Logic Control (PLC): - Allows operators to set and automate dyeing programs for different fabrics and dye types. - Supports multiple recipes or programs for different batches.
- Real-Time Monitoring and Feedback: - Monitors parameters like temperature, fabric rotation, bath circulation, and timing. - Provides real-time data and alarms for deviations.
- Touchscreen Interface / HMI (Human Machine Interface): - User-friendly interface for configuring and monitoring processes. - Multi-language support and graphical display of process curves.
- Data Logging and Traceability: - Records process data for quality control and traceability.
- Energy Efficiency Optimization: - Manages IR heater output to reduce energy usage. - Often includes features for auto shut-off or idle mode.
- Safety Features: - Includes emergency stop, over-temperature protection, and fault detection systems. 8. Connectivity: - Modern controllers may support Ethernet, Modbus, or other industrial communication protocols for integration into factory automation systems.
- Improved Dyeing Accuracy and Consistency
- Enhanced Energy Efficiency- Infrared heating is more energy-efficient than traditional heating methods.- The controller optimizes energy use by adjusting the IR output based on process needs, reducing overall energy consumption.
- Time Savings- Faster heating and cooling cycles due to infrared technology.- Automated processes reduce manual intervention and cycle times. 4. Better Process Control- Programmable dyeing cycles and precise control over each stage (heating, dyeing, rinsing, cooling).- Real-time monitoring and adjustments improve reliability.
- Reduced Water and Chemical Usage- More efficient dye penetration and fixation mean less water and fewer chemicals are needed for reprocessing or corrections.6. Lower Operational Costs
- Enhanced Safety Built-in alarms, emergency shut-off and automatic fault detection enhance operational safety.8. Data Logging and Traceability- Ability to record and review dyeing process data helps in quality control and troubleshooting.- Facilitates compliance with industry standards and audits.
- User-Friendly Operation- Modern touchscreen interfaces make it easier for operators to manage and monitor processes.- Multilingual support and visual feedback enhance usability.
Fabric Stiffness Tester
Fabric Stiffness Tester
Fabric Stiffness Tester is a lab instrument used to measure the stiffness or flexural rigidity of fabric materials. It evaluates how resistant a fabric is to bending, which influences its drape, comfort, and handling characteristics. Purpose of Fabric Stiffness Tester: To determine the stiffness of textiles by measuring the bending length and calculating flexural rigidity, often using methods like the Cantilever Test (as per ASTM D1388 or ISO 9073-7). Working Principle of Fabric Stiffness Tester: A fabric strip is slid over a horizontal platform until its free end bends under its own weight to a specific angle (usually 41.5°). The length at which this occurs is used to calculate bending length and stiffness. Main Components of Fabric Stiffness Tester: - Test Platform: Flat surface for sample movement. - Graduated Scale: Measures the overhanging length of fabric. - Angle Indicator: Guides the measurement based on standard deflection angle. - Fabric Clamp or Guide: Helps place and move the sample smoothly. Applications of Fabric Stiffness Tester: - Apparel fabrics (e.g., for comfort and drape analysis) - Technical textiles (e.g., automotive, medical fabrics) - Paper, nonwovens, and films Benefits of Fabric Stiffness Tester:- Accurate Measurement of Flexibility - Provides reliable data on fabric stiffness, essential for quality control and product development.
- Improves Product Comfort - Helps assess how soft or rigid a fabric will feel in clothing or furnishings.
- Supports Material Selection - Aids designers and engineers in choosing the right fabric for specific applications based on stiffness.
- Quality Assurance - Detects fabric inconsistencies or defects that affect handling or drape.
- Standards Compliance - Enables testing as per international standards like ASTM D1388 and ISO 9073-7 for global product approval.
- Quick and Simple Operation - Delivers fast results with minimal operator training or preparation.
- Applicable to Multiple Materials - Suitable for woven, nonwoven, knitted fabrics, paper, and films.
- Enhances R&D Accuracy - Supports consistent material testing during product innovation and textile finishing.
- Graduated Measurement Scale - Precise scale to measure overhang length for accurate stiffness calculation.
- Flat Test Platform - Smooth, level surface ensures consistent and reliable fabric movement.
- Standard Deflection Angle Guide - Built-in 41.5° angle reference for consistent stiffness testing (per ASTM/ISO).
- Manual or Motorized Models - Available in both types for simple or automated operation depending on lab needs.
- Compact Design - Space-saving unit ideal for textile labs and quality control rooms.
- Sample Holder or Clamp - Ensures correct alignment and smooth feeding of fabric strips during testing.
- Durable Construction - Made of corrosion-resistant materials like stainless steel or aluminum for long-term use.
- Compliance with Standards - Supports methods like ASTM D1388, ISO 9073-7 for stiffness testing of fabrics.
- Lightweight and Portable - Easy to move and use in various lab settings.
- Low Maintenance - Simple mechanical parts require minimal servicing.
- Prepare the Sample - Cut the fabric into a rectangular strip (e.g., 25 mm × 200 mm), as per standard.
- Place the Sample - Lay the fabric strip flat on the test platform with one end aligned at the zero mark.
- Slide the Fabric - Gently push the fabric forward so it slowly overhangs the platform.
- Watch for Deflection - Stop sliding when the free end of the fabric bends down to the reference angle (typically 41.5°).
- Read the Bending Length - Measure the overhang distance from the scale. This is the bending length (C).
- Calculate Flexural Rigidity
- Repeat for Accuracy - Test both warp and weft directions and average the results for better accuracy.

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Hydraulic GSM Cutter
Hydraulic GSM Cutter

Hydraulic GSM Cutter
- High Cutting Precision - Ensures consistent and accurate fabric sample size for reliable GSM results.
- Effortless Operation- Hydraulic action reduces manual effort and operator fatigue.
- Ideal for Thick or Multi-Layer Fabrics - Cuts through dense or multiple fabric layers cleanly.
- Time-Saving - Speeds up the sample preparation process, especially for high-volume testing.
- Improves Test Accuracy - Uniform samples help eliminate errors in GSM calculation.
- Durable and Long-Lasting - Robust construction ensures stability and extended service life.
- Safety Enhancement - Reduces risk of injury compared to manual rotary cutters.
- Consistent Pressure Application - Hydraulic mechanism maintains steady force for each cut.
- Hydraulic Press Mechanism - Applies consistent and strong pressure for clean, even cuts.
- Standard Cutting Die (100 cm²) - Produces fabric samples suitable for GSM testing with standard area.
- Heavy-Duty Construction - Built with robust metal frame for long-term lab or industrial use.
- Sharp Stainless Steel Blades - Durable and replaceable blades ensure smooth, precise cuts.
- Cutting Pad Included - Comes with a rubber or nylon base to protect blades and ensure clean edges.
- Simple Lever or Button Operation - Easy to use with minimal training required.
- Non-slip Base - Provides stability during operation for safe, accurate cutting.
- Supports Various Fabric Types
- Place the Cutting Pad - Lay the rubber or nylon cutting pad on a flat surface.
- Position the Fabric - Place the fabric sample flat and smooth on the cutting pad.
- Align the Cutter - Position the GSM cutter die over the desired area of the fabric.
- Activate Hydraulic Press - Pull the lever or press the button to apply hydraulic pressure and cut the sample.
- Remove the Sample - Lift the cutter and carefully take out the circular fabric piece (usually 100 cm²).
- Weigh the Sample - Place the cut sample on a precision balance or GSM scale to determine weight.
- Calculate GSM - Multiply the sample weight (in grams) by 100 to get GSM.

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IR Dyeing Machine Dunlin
IR Dyeing Machine Dunlin
IR Dyeing machine Dunlin is Safe, high efficiency, environment friendly, energy saving, optimum for new dyeing small sample machines0 - 3.5 ℃ / min Cooling rate 0.2 - 5 ℃ / min Cooling method Air-cooled Rotation speed 0 - 60 rpm Liquor ratio 1:5 -1:100 Power supply 1∮AC 220V 50/60HZ Dimensions( L x W x H) 670×670×780mm 860×680×780mm Weight 100kg 120kg Standard Accessories Cups 1set
Put the test sample. Cups stand 1set Place where to put cups. Protective glove 1set To avoid to be hurt by HT cups. Model: IF-24SCapacity: 24 pots Brad: DUNLIN Origin: China
Color dyeing tests for various dyestuffs of IR Dyeing machine Dunlin- Step dyeing tests. C. Dispersing, levelling and impregnating test. D. High or low liquor ratio exhausting tests. E. Fabric steak and staining tests. F. Concentration tests and others. Protection and Safety gates to protect. Temperature control accuracy +/- 0.2degree

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