Pantone book
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Pantone Book

Pantone Book
A Pantone Book, commonly referred to as a Pantone Color Guide, is a professional color matching tool used across industries like graphic design, fashion, printing, packaging, and product manufacturing. It helps ensure consistent color communication from design to final production.
What It Does?
– Displays standardized Pantone colors in fan-deck or chip book format.
– Provides color codes, ink formulas, and finish types for accurate color replication.
Types of Pantone Books:
- Formula Guide (Solid Coated & Uncoated) – For spot color printing.
- Color Bridge – Shows Pantone spot colors alongside CMYK equivalents.
- Pantone Fashion, Home + Interiors (FHI) – For textiles, soft goods, and home decor.
- Pantone CMYK and Pastels & Neons Guides – For process printing and special effect colors.
⚙️ Features of Pantone Book:
– Thousands of pre-defined colors.
– Ink mixing formulas (for printers).
– Available in coated, uncoated, and matte finishes.
– Some include digital tools or access to Pantone Connect software.
✅ Benefits of Pantone Book:
– Ensures accurate color matching across designers, clients, and manufacturers.
– Supports branding consistency across all printed and physical materials.
key benefits of using a Pantone Book:
✅ 1. Accurate Color Communication- Ensures consistent color matching between designers, printers, and manufacturers—globally.
✅ 2. Industry Standard- Trusted across printing, fashion, packaging, and branding for reliable color references.
✅ 3. Saves Time and Reduces Errors – Eliminates guesswork in color approval, helping avoid costly reprints or corrections.
✅ 4. Versatile Applications – Supports multiple media types: print, fabric, plastics, digital design, etc.
✅ 5. Real-World Color View – Physical swatches show true ink or dye appearance, which digital screens can’t replicate accurately.
✅ 6. Ink Mixing Formulas – Provides exact mixing guides for printers to replicate spot colors precisely.
✅ 7. Global Consistency – Helps maintain brand color consistency across international production sites.
key features of a Pantone Book:
1. Standardized Color System – Includes thousands of pre-defined Pantone Matching System (PMS) colors with unique codes.
2. Multiple Finish Types – Available in Coated (C), Uncoated (U), Matte (M) formats to match different printing surfaces.
3. Fan Deck or Chip Format – Comes in portable fan-deck or tear-away chip books for easy reference and sharing.
4. Ink Mixing Formulas – Provides precise ink formulas for each color, ideal for print production.
5. Specialized Editions – Guides tailored for graphic design, textiles (FHI), plastics, and digital design.
6. Cross-Media Consistency – Ensures uniform color across print, web, fabric, and packaging.
7. Digital Integration – Many books include access to Pantone Connect for digital workflow and color data sync.
Here’s a simple guide on how to use a Pantone Book effectively:
✅ 1. Choose the Right Pantone Book
– Use Formula Guide for print.
– Use FHI (Fashion, Home + Interiors) for textiles.
– Use Color Bridge to compare spot colors with CMYK.
✅ 2. Select the Color
– Flip through the fan deck or chip book to find the desired color.
– Note the Pantone code (e.g., Pantone 186 C for coated paper).
✅ 3. Communicate the Code
– Share the Pantone number with printers, manufacturers, or team members to ensure consistent color use.
✅ 4. Use the Right Finish – Make sure you’re referencing coated, uncoated, or matte depending on your final material.
✅ 5. Compare to Printed Proofs
– Use the physical Pantone swatch to check if print proofs or samples match.
✅ 6. Maintain Lighting Consistency
– View colors under standard lighting (D50) for accurate color judgment.
✅ 7. Store Properly – Keep the Pantone book in a cool, dry place and replace it every 12–18 months to avoid fading.
Pantone offers a diverse range of color guides tailored to various industries and applications. Here’s an overview of the main Pantone book models:
Pantone Graphics & Print Guides
- Formula Guide (Solid Coated & Uncoated)
– Features over 2,390 spot colors with corresponding ink formulations.
– Essential for branding, packaging, and print design.
– Provides accurate color matching for solid colors.
- Color Bridge Guide (Coated & Uncoated)
– Displays side-by-side comparisons of Pantone spot colors and their closest CMYK equivalents.
– Includes CMYK, RGB, and HEX values for digital and print consistency.
– Ideal for projects requiring color translation across different media.
- CMYK Guide (Coated & Uncoated)
– Contains a comprehensive range of CMYK colors.
– Useful for four-color process printing without spot colors.
– Helps in selecting colors achievable through standard CMYK printing.
- Pastels & Neons Guide
– Offers a collection of soft pastel and vibrant neon colors.
– Suitable for creative projects in fashion, print, and packaging.
– Provides unique color options for special design applications.
- Metallics Guide
– Features metallic spot colors for premium print finishes.
Ideal for luxury packaging, branding, and high-end print materials.
– Adds a sophisticated touch to printed designs.
Pantone Fashion, Home + Interiors (FHI) Guides
- FHI Color Guide (TPG – Paper)
– Contains a wide range of colors for non-fabric materials.
– Used in product design, cosmetics, and interiors.
– Provides color inspiration for various applications.
- FHI Cotton Passport & Cotton Planner (TCX – Textile)
– Offers colors on cotton fabric swatches.
– Essential for textile and apparel design.
– Ensures accurate color communication in fabric production.
- FHI Polyester Swatch Book
– Includes colors on polyester fabric.
– Useful for sportswear, footwear, and synthetic textiles.
– Provides color options specific to polyester materials.
Pantone Specialty Guides
- Pantone SkinTone Guide
– Features a range of skin tone colors.
– Used in cosmetics, healthcare, and product development.
– Aids in creating products that match diverse skin tones.
- Pantone Plastic Standard Chips
– Provides color references on plastic substrates.
– Essential for industrial design, consumer electronics, and appliances.
– Ensures color accuracy in plastic product manufacturing.
Pantone Bundles & Studio Sets
– Portable Guide Studio
– A comprehensive set including multiple Pantone guides.
– Designed for professionals needing a wide range of color references.
– Convenient for on-the-go color selection and matching.
– Essentials Set
– Combines key Pantone guides into one package.
– Ideal for designers seeking a versatile color toolkit.
– Offers a cost-effective solution for comprehensive color needs.
Each Pantone guide serves specific purposes across different industries. Selecting the appropriate guide depends on your project’s requirements and the materials involved.

Pantone Book
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Perspiration Tester

Perspiration Tester
- Fabric samples are treated with synthetic perspiration solution (acidic or alkaline).
- They are sandwiched with adjacent fabric and placed between glass or acrylic plates.
- The assembly is loaded into the tester and pressed under specific pressure.
- it’s then incubated at 37°C (body temperature) for a fixed time (typically 4 or 16 hours).
- Afterward, color change and staining are evaluated using a gray scale.
- Accurate Sweat Simulation - Mimics real-life effects of acidic and alkaline perspiration on fabrics.
- Improves Product Quality - Ensures textiles retain color and don’t bleed or stain when worn.
- Supports Standard Compliance - Follows ISO and AATCC test standards for global market approval.
- Protects Brand Reputation- Reduces customer complaints due to dye transfer or fading.
- Simple and Repeatable- Provides consistent pressure and conditions for reliable results.
- Multi-Sample Testing- Tests multiple specimens at once, saving time in labs.
- Durable and Low Maintenance- Robust frame with minimal moving parts makes it long-lasting and easy to care for.
- Stainless Steel Frame - Corrosion-resistant body for durability and long-term use.
- Multi-Sample Capacity - Can hold up to 20 or more specimens for batch testing.
- Standardized Loading Weight- Applies uniform pressure (usually 12.5 kPa) across all samples.
- Removable Plates - Glass or acrylic plates ensure even contact and easy cleaning.
- Compact Design- Space-saving, bench-top model ideal for lab environments.
- Complies with Test Standards - Meets ISO 105 E04, AATCC 15, and related perspiration fastness standards.
- Ease of Operation - Simple loading, unloading, and incubation process.
- High-Temperature Resistance - Can be used inside incubators at 37°C or ovens as required.
- Prepare the Test Solution - Mix artificial acidic or alkaline perspiration as per standard (ISO or AATCC).
- Cut the Fabric Samples - Cut both the test fabric and adjacent white fabric (usually cotton) to standard size.
- Soak the Samples - Immerse the fabric sandwich (test + adjacent) in the test solution for 30 minutes.
- Remove Excess Liquid - Gently squeeze or blot to remove extra moisture—do not dry.
- Load in the Tester- Place each sandwich between glass or acrylic separator plates in the tester.
- Apply Pressure - Tighten the top plate or place the standard weight on top to apply uniform pressure.
- Incubate - Keep the loaded tester in an oven or incubator at 37°C for 4–16 hours (depending on the method).
- Accurate Sweat Simulation - Mimics real-life effects of acidic and alkaline perspiration on fabrics.
- Improves Product Quality - Ensures textiles retain color and don’t bleed or stain when worn.
- Supports Standard Compliance - Follows ISO and AATCC test standards for global market approval.
- Protects Brand Reputation- Reduces customer complaints due to dye transfer or fading.
- Simple and Repeatable- Provides consistent pressure and conditions for reliable results.
- Multi-Sample Testing- Tests multiple specimens at once, saving time in labs.
- Durable and Low Maintenance- Robust frame with minimal moving parts makes it long-lasting and easy to care for.
- Dry and Evaluate - Remove, air dry the samples, then assess color change and staining using a gray scale.
- Fabric samples are treated with synthetic perspiration solution (acidic or alkaline).
- They are sandwiched with adjacent fabric and placed between glass or acrylic plates.
- The assembly is loaded into the tester and pressed under specific pressure.
- it’s then incubated at 37°C (body temperature) for a fixed time (typically 4 or 16 hours).
- Afterward, color change and staining are evaluated using a gray scale.
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Steam Soaping Machine
A Steam Soaping Machine is a specialized laboratory apparatus used in textile dyeing processes, particularly for post-dyeing treatments like soaping, which enhances color fastness and removes unfixed dyes from fabric samples. This machine is designed to perform soaping treatments on dyed textile samples using steam. Soaping is a critical step in dyeing, especially for reactive dyes, as it removes unfixed dye particles, ensuring better color fastness and preventing dye bleeding. The steam soaping process involves treating the dyed fabric with a soaping solution at elevated temperatures, facilitated by steam, to achieve optimal results. ⚙️ Key Features of Steam Soaping Machine - Beaker Material: Constructed with high-grade 316L stainless steel for excellent corrosion resistance and durability.- Operation Modes: Offers both automatic control and manual water filling options, providing flexibility in operation. - Drainage System: Equipped with an automatic drainage device for efficient removal of used solutions.- Temperature Control: Precise temperature regulation to maintain optimal soaping conditions.- Compact Design: Suitable for laboratory settings, occupying minimal space while delivering effective performance. ✅ Benefits of Steam Soaping Machine - Enhanced Color Fastness: Effectively removes unfixed dyes, resulting in improved wash and rub fastness of the fabric.- Efficient Processing: Reduces the time required for post-dyeing treatments compared to conventional methods.- Consistent Results: Provides uniform treatment across samples, ensuring reproducibility in testing and quality control.- Resource Optimization: Minimizes water and chemical usage through controlled processing parameters.- Versatility: Applicable to various fabric types and dye classes, making it a valuable tool in research and development. Typical Applications - Laboratory Testing: Used in dyeing laboratories for evaluating the fastness properties of dyed samples. - Research and Development: Assists in developing and optimizing dyeing processes and formulations. - Quality Control: Ensures that dyed fabrics meet specified fastness standards before bulk production. In summary, a Steam Soaping Machine is an essential laboratory instrument in the textile industry, facilitating efficient and effective post-dyeing treatments to enhance the quality and durability of dyed fabrics. Features of Steam Soaping Machine:- High-Grade Stainless Steel Beakers - Made from 316L stainless steel for excellent chemical and heat resistance.
- Steam-Based Heating - Uses direct or indirect steam to maintain consistent high temperatures ideal for soaping.
- Precise Temperature Control - Maintains stable temperatures (typically up to 98–100°C) for effective removal of unfixed dyes.
- Automatic and Manual Modes - Offers both programmable automatic cycles and manual operation for flexibility.
- Beaker Agitation or Rotation - Ensures uniform soaping action across fabric surfaces.
- Automatic Drainage System - Efficiently removes used soaping solution to speed up cycle changeovers.
- Compact Design - Fits well in lab settings while allowing multiple samples to be processed simultaneously.
- Safety Features - Includes pressure and temperature protection systems to ensure safe operation.
- Low Water and Chemical Use - Designed for minimal liquor ratios, enhancing sustainability.
- User-Friendly Interface - Simple digital controls or touch panel for easy operation and cycle programming.
- Prepare the Dyed Sample - After dyeing, rinse the fabric to remove surface dye and prepare it for soaping.
- Load the Fabric - Place the dyed fabric or sample into the beakers or holders inside the machine.
- Add Soaping Solution - Pour the prepared soaping agent (usually a detergent solution) into the beakers or tank as per recipe.
- Set Parameters
- Start the Cycle - Begin the soaping process. The machine will heat the solution using steam and agitate/rotate the beakers for even treatment.
- Drain and Rinse - After the cycle ends, the machine may auto-drain. Rinse the fabric with warm water to remove residual chemicals.
- Unload the Samples - Carefully remove the fabric. Inspect for evenness and color fastness improvement.
- Clean the Machine - Rinse and dry the beakers or tank to maintain hygiene for the next use.

Laboratory Padder
Laboratory Padder
A Laboratory Padder is a compact, laboratory-scale machine used to apply liquids like dyes, chemicals, and finishes to fabric samples. It simulates the padding process in textile manufacturing, where fabric is passed through a liquid solution, then squeezed between rollers to ensure uniform application and absorption. Key Features of a Laboratory Padder:- Adjustable Rollers - The fabric is passed through two or more rollers to apply even pressure and squeeze out excess solution, ensuring uniform chemical or dye application.
- Variable Pressure Control - Allows adjustment of roller pressure for different fabric types and chemical formulations, ensuring optimal penetration without damage.
- Solution Bath - Holds the liquid (e.g., dye, finish, or other chemical treatments) in a bath through which the fabric is dipped before passing through the rollers.
- Fabric Speed Control - Adjustable conveyor speed allows for control over the time the fabric spends in contact with the liquid solution, affecting the degree of treatment.
- Digital Control Panel - Provides easy adjustment of pressure, speed, and solution volume to ensure precise and reproducible results.
- Compact Design - Smaller, lab-scale version of industrial padders, ideal for research, development, and small-scale testing.
- Safety Features - Safety guards, emergency stops, and proper handling mechanisms to prevent accidents during operation.
- Precise Application of Chemicals - Provides uniform and controlled application of dyes, finishes, and other chemicals, ensuring consistent results.
- Small-Scale Testing - Ideal for small sample testing, allowing for fabric treatment without needing full-scale production equipment.
- Versatile Use - Suitable for dyeing, finishing, and applying various chemical treatments, making it a flexible tool for R&D labs.
- Cost-Effective - Reduces the need for large-scale machinery and the associated costs, while providing reliable results for small batches.
- Controlled Fabric Treatment - Offers adjustable pressure, speed, and solution concentration, enabling fine-tuned processing for different fabric types and applications.
- Accelerates Development - Speeds up the testing and development of new products or finishes, improving time-to-market for textile manufacturers.
- Energy Efficient - Consumes less energy compared to larger, industrial-scale machines, making it suitable for lab use.
- Compact and Space-Saving - Designed for laboratory environments with limited space, without compromising on functionality.
- Reproducible Results - Ensures consistent application of treatments across multiple samples, aiding in accurate testing and comparison.
- Adjustable Roller Pressure - Allows precise control over the pressure applied to the fabric, ensuring uniform chemical or dye application.
- Variable Speed Control - Adjustable conveyor speed for controlling the time the fabric spends in the solution bath, influencing the absorption rate.
- Solution Bath - Holds dye, chemicals, or finishes, and the fabric passes through this bath before moving to the rollers.
- Digital Control Panel - Easy-to-use interface for setting and adjusting parameters like speed, pressure, and solution concentration.
- Compact and Lab-Friendly Design - Designed for smaller, space-efficient use in textile labs, allowing for small sample testing.
- Roller Gap Adjustment - Allows for fine-tuning of the gap between rollers to regulate the amount of solution squeezed out of the fabric.
- Stainless Steel Construction - Durable and resistant to corrosion from the chemicals used in textile treatments.
- Safety Mechanisms - Includes safety guards, emergency stops, and user protection features during operation.
- Even and Controlled Application - Ensures even distribution of treatments (dye, finish, etc.) on fabric with minimal waste.
- Versatility in Application - Can be used for a wide range of textiles and treatments, including dyeing, softening, flame-retardant treatments, etc.
- Prepare the Fabric Sample - Cut the fabric sample to the required size for the experiment. Ensure it’s clean and free of any debris.
- Prepare the Solution - Mix the dye, chemical, or finish solution according to the desired concentration and the fabric's needs. Ensure that the solution is homogeneous.
- Set the Parameters - Pressure: Adjust the roller pressure based on the fabric type. Different fabrics require different pressure levels to ensure uniform application. - Speed: Set the fabric conveyor speed depending on the desired treatment time (longer exposure for deeper treatment).
- Load the Fabric into the Machine - Place the fabric carefully into the machine. The fabric should go through the solution bath and then pass between the rollers.
- Start the Machine - Turn on the machine and allow the fabric to pass through the rollers. The solution will be evenly applied to the fabric as it moves through the bath and is squeezed by the rollers.
- Monitor the Process - Keep an eye on the fabric to ensure it is being treated uniformly and there are no blockages or fabric jams.
- Unload the Fabric - Once the fabric has been treated, carefully remove it from the machine. Inspect for even application of the solution and any excess liquid.
- Dry or Process Further - Depending on the treatment, proceed with further steps such as drying, heat setting, or curing, as required by the experiment or process.

Mini Lab Dyeing Padder
Fabric air permeability tester
Fabric Air Permeability Tester
Fabric Air Permeability Tester is a lab instrument used to measure how easily air passes through a fabric. It quantifies the air permeability, which is crucial for evaluating breathability, comfort, and functional performance in textiles. Purpose Fabric Air Permeability Tester: It determines the rate of airflow through a fabric sample under a set air pressure, typically reported in units like cm³/cm²/s or L/m²/s. Working Principle: The tester creates a pressure difference across the fabric sample and measures the volume of air flowing through it. Higher air permeability means the fabric is more breathable. Main Components of Fabric Air Permeability Tester: - Test Head / Clamp: Holds the fabric securely without leakage. - Pressure Regulator: Maintains a constant air pressure during testing. - Flow Meter or Digital Sensor: Measures the actual airflow rate through the fabric. - Display Unit: Shows readings of air permeability instantly. Applications of Fabric Air Permeability Tester: - Performance textiles (sportswear, PPE) - Technical fabrics (filters, tents, airbags) - Medical textiles (masks, gowns) - Nonwovens and industrial materials Benefits of Fabric Air Permeability Tester:- Accurate Breathability Measurement - Precisely measures how breathable a fabric is, essential for comfort and performance.
- Supports Quality Control - Ensures consistent air permeability in fabric batches, critical for products like PPE, sportswear, and filters.
- Enhances Product Design - Helps in selecting or engineering fabrics with the right airflow properties for specific uses.
- Standard Compliance - Conforms to international testing standards (e.g., ASTM D737, ISO 9237), ensuring global credibility.
- Quick and Reliable Testing - Provides rapid results, increasing lab efficiency and production decision-making speed.
- Wide Material Compatibility - Suitable for woven, nonwoven, knitted fabrics, and even paper or coated materials.
- Improves Functional Performance - Helps optimize products for ventilation, moisture control, and thermal comfort.
- Reduces Product Failure - Identifies underperforming fabrics early, minimizing risks in high-performance applications.
- Digital Display - Shows air permeability readings clearly in units like L/m²/s or cm³/cm²/s.
- Precise Test Head/Clamp - Provides an airtight seal to prevent air leakage and ensure accurate results.
- Adjustable Pressure Settings - Allows testing under various pressure drops (e.g., 10–2500 Pa), depending on fabric type.
- Automatic Airflow Measurement - Built-in sensors or flow meters capture airflow rate automatically for quick analysis.
- Multiple Test Area Sizes - Interchangeable test plates to match different sample sizes and standard requirements.
- Data Logging and Export - Some models include USB or software connectivity for storing and exporting test results.
- Standard Compliance - Conforms to ASTM D737, ISO 9237, BS 5636, DIN 53887, etc.
- Robust Construction - Built with corrosion-resistant materials and durable components for long-term lab use.
- Low Maintenance - Simple cleaning and calibration process for reliable performance.
- Compact and User-Friendly Design - Ideal for lab benches and easy operation with minimal training.
- Prepare the Sample - Cut the fabric sample to the required size (usually circular, e.g., 20 cm²).
- Mount the Sample - Place the fabric securely in the test clamp or holder, ensuring no wrinkles or gaps.
- Set Test Parameters - Adjust the air pressure drop according to the fabric type or standard (e.g., 100 Pa).
- Start the Test - Turn on the air supply and start the airflow through the fabric.
- Read the Measurement - The digital display will show the air permeability value in the selected units.
- Record the Results - Note the readings or export data if the device supports it.
- Repeat if needed - Test multiple samples or areas for accuracy and average the results.
- Clean and Maintain - After testing, clean the clamp and ensure the device is calibrated regularly.
