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Fabric flame retardant tester
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Fabric Flame Retardant Tester
Fabric Flame Retardant Tester
A Fabric Flame Retardant Tester is a specialized laboratory instrument designed to evaluate the flammability characteristics of textiles. It assesses how fabrics react to direct flame exposure, measuring parameters such as ignition time, flame spread rate, after-flame duration, and afterglow time. This testing is crucial for ensuring that textiles meet safety standards for various applications, including apparel, home furnishings, and industrial uses.
Purpose and Applications
The primary purpose of a Fabric Flame Retardant Tester is to determine the flame resistance of textile materials. This is essential for:- Apparel Safety: Ensuring garments, especially children’s sleepwear and industrial work wear, meet flammability standards.
– Home Textiles: Testing curtains, drapes, upholstery, and bedding for fire safety compliance.
– Technical Textiles: Evaluating materials used in tents, protective clothing, and automotive interiors.
⚙️ Key Features
Modern Fabric Flame Retardant Testers incorporate several features to ensure accurate and reliable testing:- Adjustable Burner Angles: Allowing tests at various orientations (e.g., 0°, 45°, 90°) to simulate different real-world scenarios.
Automated Ignition Systems: Providing consistent flame application and reducing operator variability.
– Digital Timing Mechanisms: Accurately recording ignition time, flame spread, after-flame, and afterglow durations.
– Transparent Observation Windows: Enabling safe monitoring of the test without exposure to hazards.
– Compliance with International Standards: Meeting protocols such as ASTM D6413, ISO 6941, and EN ISO 15025 for standardized testing procedures.
Testing Standards
Fabric Flame Retardant Testers are designed to comply with various international standards, including:
– ASTM D6413: Standard Test Method for Flame Resistance of Textiles (Vertical Test).
– ISO 6941: Textiles — burning behavior — Measurement of flame spread properties of vertically oriented specimens.
– EN ISO 15025: Protective clothing — Protection against heat and flame — Method of test for limited flame spread.
️ How It Works
- Sample Preparation: A fabric specimen is cut to specified dimensions and conditioned as per standard requirements.
- Mounting: The sample is mounted vertically or at a specified angle in the testing chamber.
- Ignition: A controlled flame is applied to the fabric for a predetermined time.
- Observation: The tester records ignition time, flame spread, after-flame time, and afterglow time.
- Evaluation: Results are compared against standard criteria to determine compliance.
✅ Benefits
– Safety Assurance: Ensures textiles meet fire safety regulations, reducing risk in end-use applications.
– Quality Control: Identifies flammability issues during the manufacturing process.
– Regulatory Compliance: Helps manufacturers meet legal requirements for flammability.
– Product Development: Assists in developing flame-retardant materials for specialized applications.
For more detailed information on specific models and their features, you can refer to manufacturers like SDL Atlas’s Auto Flam Flammability Tester [1], TESTEX’s Vertical Flammability Chamber TF312
How to Use a Fabric Flame Retardant Tester (Vertical Flammability Test Method):
- Prepare the Sample
– Cut the fabric to standard dimensions (usually 300 × 75 mm).
– Condition the fabric for 24 hours at 21°C and 65% relative humidity.
- Mount the Sample
– Place the fabric vertically in the frame inside the test chamber.
– Ensure it’s held securely with no folds or slack.
- Set Up the Burner Position the burner at the required angle (usually 90° for vertical tests).
– Adjust flame size according to the standard (about 38 mm for ASTM D6413).
- Ignite the Flame – Apply the flame to the bottom edge of the fabric for 12 seconds.
- Observe and Measure – Start timing when flame is applied.
– Measure:
– After-flame time (how long it burns after flame removal)
– After-glow time (how long it glows after burning stops)
– Char length (distance burned vertically)
- Record the Results
– Repeat the test on multiple samples (usually 5) and calculate averages.
- Compare with Standards
– Evaluate whether the results meet the required flame resistance limits.
fabric flame retardant tester IV type (small 450 method)
Scope of application
It is used for testing the intensity and speed of
burning of flammable textile materials after ignition.
(specific ignition nozzles and sample holders can be customized to meet multiple criteria).
Related standards
GB/T14644 ASTM D1230 CFR1610 etc.
Technical parameters
1. The spread of time:0 ~ 999.9S resolution 0.1S
2. The temperature inside the box shows:Room temperature -99 degrees C resolution 1 c
3. Igniting time:1S
4. Type of igniter:4 1/2 syringe
5. Sample clip size:Outer frame:204mm * 78mm inner frame:152mm×38mm
6. Distance from the top of the igniter to the sample surface:8mm
7. Studio size and outline size
Studio size:370mm×220mm×350mm
Outline size:375mm×245mm×478mm
8. Power supply:AC220V 50Hz 20W
9. Weight:18Kg
Description
Shipping & Delivery
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Orbital Shaker Machine
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- Timer Function - Allows users to set shaking time from minutes to hours for precise control of experiments.
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- Enhanced Reproducibility - Consistent shaking patterns and digital controls ensure repeatable results across experiments.
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- Compact and Lab-Friendly - Takes up minimal space while accommodating multiple sample containers.
- Orbital Shaking Motion - Moves samples in a circular path for uniform and consistent mixing.
- Variable Speed Control - Adjustable shaking speed (typically 50–300 RPM) to suit different sample types.
- Digital Timer - Programmable run time for precise and repeatable operations.
- Flat Platform Design - Accommodates flasks, beakers, tubes, or trays with optional clamps or non-slip mats.
- LCD or LED Display (in advanced models) - Shows speed, time, and operating status clearly.
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- Overload Protection - Prevents motor damage from excessive weight or resistance.
- Compact and Durable Build - Designed to fit standard lab benches and withstand regular use.
- Versatile Capacity Options - Available in various sizes to handle different numbers and sizes of containers. User-Friendly Interface - Simple control panel for easy setup and operation.
Brand: Dunlin
Origin: Korea.
Maximum. load capacity (with platform) is 7.5kg
Support orbital and linear shaking
Fashion design of high strength tempered glass on the front panel
LED display for easy-reading of speed and time simultaneously
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Supports both orbital shaking and linear shaking and easy to switch the shaking mode
Continuous operation and timed operation in range of 0-99h59min are available
Automatic alarm by time controller allows for unsupervised operation
A wide choice of platforms for various applications
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Laboratory Hydro Extractor
Laboratory Hydro Extractor
- Centrifugal Water Extraction - Uses high-speed spinning (typically 1400–2800 RPM) to extract water from textiles.
- Stainless Steel Inner Basket - Perforated drum holds fabric/yarn securely and allows water to drain efficiently.
- Compact Lab Design - Space-saving unit designed specifically for laboratory sample sizes.
- Digital Timer and Speed Control - Allows precise setting of spin duration and RPM to match sample needs.
- Safety Lock System - Ensures the lid remains closed during operation for user safety.
- Quick Water Removal - Significantly reduces drying time by extracting up to 90–95% of water content.
- Low Noise and Vibration - Balanced design ensures quiet and stable operation.
- Efficient Water Removal - Rapidly extracts 90–95% of water from samples, reducing drying time significantly.
- Saves Time and Energy - Cuts down the load on dryers and shortens total processing time in lab workflows.
- Improves Sample Quality - Gentle spinning preserves fabric structure, avoiding damage or distortion.
- Precise Control - Adjustable speed and timer ensure optimal settings for different fabric types.
- Compact and Lab-Friendly - Small footprint ideal for laboratory use with limited space.
- User Safety - Safety lock prevents lid opening during operation, protecting the user.
- Cost-Effective - Reduces the need for extended dryer use, saving on electricity and equipment wear.
- Versatile Use - Suitable for yarn, fabric, and garment samples across various fiber types.
- High-Speed Centrifugal Operation - Typically runs at 1400–2800 RPM for quick and efficient water removal.
- Stainless Steel Inner Drum - Corrosion-resistant, perforated basket for durability and efficient water drainage.
- Digital Timer and Speed Control - Allows precise control of spin duration and speed based on sample type.
- Compact and Portable Design - Ideal for lab environments with limited space.
- Safety Lock Mechanism - Prevents the lid from opening while the machine is in operation.
- Shock Absorption System- Reduces vibration and noise for smooth, stable performance.
- Quick Cycle Times - Short dewatering cycles improve lab throughput and efficiency.
- Low Maintenance Design - Simple mechanical setup with easy-to-clean components.
- Sample Versatility - Suitable for small fabric swatches, yarns, and small garments.
- Energy Efficient - Uses minimal power while delivering high performance.
- Prepare the Sample - After dyeing or washing, gently squeeze excess water from the fabric or yarn sample by hand.
- Load the Sample - Open the lid and place the sample evenly in the stainless steel drum. - Avoid overloading or uneven placement to maintain balance.
- Close the Lid securely - Ensure the safety lid is properly closed and locked.
- Set the Timer and Speed - Use the control panel to set the spin time (typically 1–5 minutes) and RPM suitable for the sample type.
- Start the Machine- Press the start button. The extractor will spin at the selected speed to remove water via centrifugal force.
- Wait for Spin Completion - The machine will automatically stop after the timer runs out.
- Unload the Sample - Once the drum stops completely, open the lid and carefully remove the sample.
- Proceed to Drying - The dewatered sample can now be air-dried or placed in a drying oven or stenter.
Brad: DUNLIN
Origin: China
Application scope of small dehydrator:
This dehydrator is a kind of small sample dehydration
experimental equipment with micro capacity
Parameter specification:
Inner barrel size: 185mm in diameter * 80Hmm
Outer barrel size: ∮200*125Hmm
Overall dimension: 290 * 220* 295Hmm
Power supply: single phase 220 V / 50 Hz power: 60 W speed: 1800 R / min
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Laboratory hydro Extractor
