Fabric flame retardant tester
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Fabric Flame Retardant Tester
A Fabric Flame Retardant Tester is a specialized laboratory instrument designed to evaluate the flammability characteristics of textiles. It assesses how fabrics react to direct flame exposure, measuring parameters such as ignition time, flame spread rate, after-flame duration, and afterglow time. This testing is crucial for ensuring that textiles meet safety standards for various applications, including apparel, home furnishings, and industrial uses.
Purpose and Applications
The primary purpose of a Fabric Flame Retardant Tester is to determine the flame resistance of textile materials. This is essential for:- Apparel Safety: Ensuring garments, especially children’s sleepwear and industrial work wear, meet flammability standards.
– Home Textiles: Testing curtains, drapes, upholstery, and bedding for fire safety compliance.
– Technical Textiles: Evaluating materials used in tents, protective clothing, and automotive interiors.
⚙️ Key Features
Modern Fabric Flame Retardant Testers incorporate several features to ensure accurate and reliable testing:- Adjustable Burner Angles: Allowing tests at various orientations (e.g., 0°, 45°, 90°) to simulate different real-world scenarios.
Automated Ignition Systems: Providing consistent flame application and reducing operator variability.
– Digital Timing Mechanisms: Accurately recording ignition time, flame spread, after-flame, and afterglow durations.
– Transparent Observation Windows: Enabling safe monitoring of the test without exposure to hazards.
– Compliance with International Standards: Meeting protocols such as ASTM D6413, ISO 6941, and EN ISO 15025 for standardized testing procedures.
Testing Standards
Fabric Flame Retardant Testers are designed to comply with various international standards, including:
– ASTM D6413: Standard Test Method for Flame Resistance of Textiles (Vertical Test).
– ISO 6941: Textiles — burning behavior — Measurement of flame spread properties of vertically oriented specimens.
– EN ISO 15025: Protective clothing — Protection against heat and flame — Method of test for limited flame spread.
️ How It Works
- Sample Preparation: A fabric specimen is cut to specified dimensions and conditioned as per standard requirements.
- Mounting: The sample is mounted vertically or at a specified angle in the testing chamber.
- Ignition: A controlled flame is applied to the fabric for a predetermined time.
- Observation: The tester records ignition time, flame spread, after-flame time, and afterglow time.
- Evaluation: Results are compared against standard criteria to determine compliance.
✅ Benefits
– Safety Assurance: Ensures textiles meet fire safety regulations, reducing risk in end-use applications.
– Quality Control: Identifies flammability issues during the manufacturing process.
– Regulatory Compliance: Helps manufacturers meet legal requirements for flammability.
– Product Development: Assists in developing flame-retardant materials for specialized applications.
For more detailed information on specific models and their features, you can refer to manufacturers like SDL Atlas’s Auto Flam Flammability Tester [1], TESTEX’s Vertical Flammability Chamber TF312
How to Use a Fabric Flame Retardant Tester (Vertical Flammability Test Method):
- Prepare the Sample
– Cut the fabric to standard dimensions (usually 300 × 75 mm).
– Condition the fabric for 24 hours at 21°C and 65% relative humidity.
- Mount the Sample
– Place the fabric vertically in the frame inside the test chamber.
– Ensure it’s held securely with no folds or slack.
- Set Up the Burner Position the burner at the required angle (usually 90° for vertical tests).
– Adjust flame size according to the standard (about 38 mm for ASTM D6413).
- Ignite the Flame – Apply the flame to the bottom edge of the fabric for 12 seconds.
- Observe and Measure – Start timing when flame is applied.
– Measure:
– After-flame time (how long it burns after flame removal)
– After-glow time (how long it glows after burning stops)
– Char length (distance burned vertically)
- Record the Results
– Repeat the test on multiple samples (usually 5) and calculate averages.
- Compare with Standards
– Evaluate whether the results meet the required flame resistance limits.
fabric flame retardant tester IV type (small 450 method)
Scope of application
It is used for testing the intensity and speed of
burning of flammable textile materials after ignition.
(specific ignition nozzles and sample holders can be customized to meet multiple criteria).
Related standards
GB/T14644 ASTM D1230 CFR1610 etc.
Technical parameters
1. The spread of time:0 ~ 999.9S resolution 0.1S
2. The temperature inside the box shows:Room temperature -99 degrees C resolution 1 c
3. Igniting time:1S
4. Type of igniter:4 1/2 syringe
5. Sample clip size:Outer frame:204mm * 78mm inner frame:152mm×38mm
6. Distance from the top of the igniter to the sample surface:8mm
7. Studio size and outline size
Studio size:370mm×220mm×350mm
Outline size:375mm×245mm×478mm
8. Power supply:AC220V 50Hz 20W
9. Weight:18Kg
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ICI Pilling & Snagging Test Machine
Fabric air permeability tester
Fabric Air Permeability Tester
Fabric Air Permeability Tester is a lab instrument used to measure how easily air passes through a fabric. It quantifies the air permeability, which is crucial for evaluating breathability, comfort, and functional performance in textiles. Purpose Fabric Air Permeability Tester: It determines the rate of airflow through a fabric sample under a set air pressure, typically reported in units like cm³/cm²/s or L/m²/s. Working Principle: The tester creates a pressure difference across the fabric sample and measures the volume of air flowing through it. Higher air permeability means the fabric is more breathable. Main Components of Fabric Air Permeability Tester: - Test Head / Clamp: Holds the fabric securely without leakage. - Pressure Regulator: Maintains a constant air pressure during testing. - Flow Meter or Digital Sensor: Measures the actual airflow rate through the fabric. - Display Unit: Shows readings of air permeability instantly. Applications of Fabric Air Permeability Tester: - Performance textiles (sportswear, PPE) - Technical fabrics (filters, tents, airbags) - Medical textiles (masks, gowns) - Nonwovens and industrial materials Benefits of Fabric Air Permeability Tester:- Accurate Breathability Measurement - Precisely measures how breathable a fabric is, essential for comfort and performance.
- Supports Quality Control - Ensures consistent air permeability in fabric batches, critical for products like PPE, sportswear, and filters.
- Enhances Product Design - Helps in selecting or engineering fabrics with the right airflow properties for specific uses.
- Standard Compliance - Conforms to international testing standards (e.g., ASTM D737, ISO 9237), ensuring global credibility.
- Quick and Reliable Testing - Provides rapid results, increasing lab efficiency and production decision-making speed.
- Wide Material Compatibility - Suitable for woven, nonwoven, knitted fabrics, and even paper or coated materials.
- Improves Functional Performance - Helps optimize products for ventilation, moisture control, and thermal comfort.
- Reduces Product Failure - Identifies underperforming fabrics early, minimizing risks in high-performance applications.
- Digital Display - Shows air permeability readings clearly in units like L/m²/s or cm³/cm²/s.
- Precise Test Head/Clamp - Provides an airtight seal to prevent air leakage and ensure accurate results.
- Adjustable Pressure Settings - Allows testing under various pressure drops (e.g., 10–2500 Pa), depending on fabric type.
- Automatic Airflow Measurement - Built-in sensors or flow meters capture airflow rate automatically for quick analysis.
- Multiple Test Area Sizes - Interchangeable test plates to match different sample sizes and standard requirements.
- Data Logging and Export - Some models include USB or software connectivity for storing and exporting test results.
- Standard Compliance - Conforms to ASTM D737, ISO 9237, BS 5636, DIN 53887, etc.
- Robust Construction - Built with corrosion-resistant materials and durable components for long-term lab use.
- Low Maintenance - Simple cleaning and calibration process for reliable performance.
- Compact and User-Friendly Design - Ideal for lab benches and easy operation with minimal training.
- Prepare the Sample - Cut the fabric sample to the required size (usually circular, e.g., 20 cm²).
- Mount the Sample - Place the fabric securely in the test clamp or holder, ensuring no wrinkles or gaps.
- Set Test Parameters - Adjust the air pressure drop according to the fabric type or standard (e.g., 100 Pa).
- Start the Test - Turn on the air supply and start the airflow through the fabric.
- Read the Measurement - The digital display will show the air permeability value in the selected units.
- Record the Results - Note the readings or export data if the device supports it.
- Repeat if needed - Test multiple samples or areas for accuracy and average the results.
- Clean and Maintain - After testing, clean the clamp and ensure the device is calibrated regularly.
r Permeability Tester
Appliance Range
It is used to TEST the air permeability of various textile fabrics, including industrial fabrics, nonwoven fabrics and other textile products and other breathable materials.
Related Standards
GB / T 5453, GB / T 13764, ISO 9237, ISO 5636, ASTM D737, etc.
Instrument characteristics
1. Automatic sample clamping, automatic nozzle replacement, and quick test.
2. Microcomputer processing, the test results are displayed directly, without manual table calculation;
3. Built-in continuous test mode, the test unit can be switched as needed.
4. Chinese LCD menu operation, configure computer interface.
Technical parameter
1. Range of sample pressure difference: 1 ~ 4000Pa
2. Measurable air permeability: 1 ~ 40,000mm / s
3. Measurement error: ≤ ± 2%
4. Measurable fabric thickness: ≤8mm
5. Test area: 5cm2; 20cm2; 50cm2; 100cm2
Ф50mm (≈19.6cm2)
Ф70mm (≈38.5cm2)
6. Nozzles: 11 in total (automatic replacement of digital setting)
CODE 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
DIAφ(mm)
0.8 1.2 2 3 4 6 8 10 12 16 20
7.Data Capacity:≤200 times tests
8.Power Supply:AC220V 50Hz 2KW
9.Weight:80Kg
10.Shape:1250×700×1250mm Fatigue tester for Elastic fabric
Fatigue Tester for Elastic Fabric

Fatigue tester for Elastic fabric
- Adjustable Stretch Range - Allows setting stretch levels (e.g., 0–100%) to simulate real-life fabric use.
- High-Cycle Capability - Supports up to millions of stretch-relax cycles for long-term fatigue analysis.
- Touch Screen Control - 7-inch color display for easy setup, monitoring, and data entry.
- Servo Motor Driven - Ensures precise and smooth linear motion during testing.
- Customizable Speed - Adjustable test speed (e.g., up to 40 cycles per minute) based on test requirements.
- Multi-Sample Testing - Some models allow testing multiple specimens simultaneously.
- Cycle Counter with Alarm - Built-in counter with programmable stop after preset cycles and auto-alert feature.
- Durable Construction - Robust metal frame suitable for continuous testing in lab environments.
- Standard Compliance - Designed to follow standards like GB/T 37635 for elastic fabric testing.
- Prepare the Sample
- Mount the Sample - Secure both ends of the fabric in the upper and lower clamps.
- Set Test Parameters
- Start the Test - Press start on the touch screen interface. - The machine will cyclically stretch and release the sample.
- Monitor Progress - Observe operation or let it run automatically.
- Remove and inspect - Take out the fabric and measure elongation, recovery, or visual defects.
- Record and Compare Results - Compare with initial measurements or standard performance criteria.

Fatigue tester for Elastic fabric
Bursting strength tester
Bursting strength tester

true burst
- Available with automatic test strip feeder Measurements are simple to make with the Mullen type Bursting Strength Tester. Fast automatic measurements Measurement starts automatically once a test piece has been placed in the measuring gap. The clamping foot descends, and a bursting strength measurement is made.
- Bursting pressure can reach up to 1.2MPa 5. The maximum burst and expansion degree can reach 70mm. 6. Strengthen the lighting system on the test surface. 7. The main aerodynamic force helps to clamp the sample system. 8. A variety of test areas are available, and the switching is easy.
- A variety of unit conversions between Chinese and English. 10. Reliable anti-pinch safety protection design. [Technical parameter]: 1. Test range: (0~1)Mpa (the range above 1Mpa needs to be customized) 2. The minimum graduation value: 0.0001Mpa 3. Pressurization mode: direct pressurization, timing pressurization, and expansion degree pressurization.
Oscillation type water bath Dyeing Machine
Oscillation Type Water Bath Dyeing Machine
An Oscillation Type Water Bath Dyeing Machine is a laboratory apparatus designed for dyeing and washing textile samples under controlled temperature conditions. It combines a heated water bath with an oscillating mechanism to ensure uniform dye penetration and consistent coloration across fabric or yarn samples. Key Features of Oscillation Type Water Bath Dyeing Machine - Oscillating Mechanism: Provides back-and-forth movement to agitate the dye solution, ensuring even contact between the dye and the textile sample.- Multiple Beaker Capacity: Typically accommodates 12 to 24 beakers, allowing simultaneous processing of multiple samples under identical or varied conditions. - Digital Temperature Control: Maintains precise temperature settings, usually up to 99°C, suitable for various dyeing processes including atmospheric dyeing, scouring, and bleaching.- Adjustable Oscillation Speed: Offers variable speed settings, commonly ranging from 50 to 200 cycles per minute, to accommodate different fabric types and dyeing requirements. - Programmable Settings: Advanced models come with programmable controllers, allowing users to set and save multiple dyeing protocols for repeatability and efficiency. Durable Construction: Constructed with high-quality stainless steel (e.g., SUS304), ensuring resistance to corrosion and longevity even under rigorous laboratory conditions. ✅ Benefits of Oscillation Type Water Bath Dyeing Machine - Uniform Dyeing Results: The oscillation mechanism ensures consistent dye penetration, reducing the risk of uneven coloration and enhancing the reproducibility of results.- Efficiency in Sample Processing: The ability to process multiple samples simultaneously accelerates laboratory workflows and facilitates comparative studies. - Versatility: Suitable for a range of applications including dyeing, washing, scouring, bleaching, and fastness testing across various textile materials.- Energy and Resource Conservation: Designed for low liquor ratios (e.g., 1:5 to 1:20), these machines minimize water and chemical usage, promoting sustainable laboratory practices. - Enhanced Safety and Cleanliness: Enclosed beaker systems reduce the risk of spills and exposure to chemicals, ensuring a safer laboratory environment. Typical Applications of Oscillation Type Water Bath Dyeing Machine - Textile Research and Development: Ideal for developing and testing new dye formulations and processes on a small scale before scaling up to production levels. Quality Control: Used in quality assurance laboratories to assess color fastness, dye uptake, and other critical parameters of textile products.- Educational Purposes: Serves as a practical tool in academic settings for teaching dyeing principles and techniques. In summary, the Oscillation Type Water Bath Dyeing Machine is an essential tool in textile laboratories, offering precise control over dyeing parameters, improving efficiency, and ensuring high-quality, reproducible results across various textile materials. Features of Oscillation Type Water Bath Dyeing Machine:- Oscillating Mechanism - Provides back-and-forth movement of beakers for uniform dye penetration and sample agitation.
- Multiple Beaker Capacity - Supports dyeing of 12–24 samples simultaneously, ideal for comparative lab testing.
- Digital Temperature Control - Maintains precise water bath temperature (typically up to 99°C), essential for consistent dyeing.
- Variable Oscillation Speed - Adjustable speed settings (e.g., 50–200 cycles/min) to suit different materials and processes.
- Programmable Settings - Allows setting of temperature, time, and speed for repeatable and automated dyeing cycles.
- Stainless Steel Construction - Corrosion-resistant frame and bath for durability in chemical environments.
- Beaker Safety Holders - Secure placement of beakers to prevent spills and maintain consistent treatment.
- Compact Design - Lab-friendly size for easy integration into research and quality control spaces.
- Low Liquor Ratio Operation - Efficient dyeing using minimal dye bath volume (e.g., 1:5 to 1:20), reducing chemical and water use.
- Quiet and Stable Performance

water bath/Shaker bath Dyeing machine
Digital hot plate-magnetic stirrer
Digital hot plate-magnetic stirrer

Digital hot plate-magnetic stirrer
- Magnetic Stirrer:
- Digital Display and Controls:
- Temperature Sensors: - Built-in or external probes (like a PT100 or thermocouple) for accurate temperature control.
- Precision and Control- Digital Interface: Allows accurate setting and monitoring of temperature and stirring speed.- Consistent Results: Ensures reproducibility in experiments and solution preparations.
- Efficient Mixing and Heating- Uniform Mixing: Magnetic stirring eliminates hotspots and ensures even distribution of solutes.- Simultaneous Operation: Ability to heat and stir at the same time improves efficiency.
- Safety Features- Overheat Protection: Prevents accidents by automatically shutting off at unsafe temperatures.- Sealed Surface: Reduces risk of contamination and easy to clean.
- Versatility
- Compact and User-Friendly- Takes up minimal bench space.- Simple to operate with user-friendly controls and displays.
- Durability- High-quality materials like ceramic or stainless steel tops resist corrosion and wear.
- Time-Saving Speeds up preparation of solutions and reactions compared to manual stirring and separate heating. Would you like these benefits presented in a slide format or for a product brochure?
Digital Elmendorf tearing tester
Digital Elmendorf Tearing Tester
Digital Elmendorf Tearing Tester is a precision instrument used to measure the tear strength of materials like woven fabrics, paper, plastic films, and nonwovens. It determines how much force is required to continue tearing a pre-slit sample. Key Functions of Digital Elmendorf Tearing Tester: - Measures propagation tear resistance, not initial tear. - Uses a pendulum to apply force; the energy lost during tearing is calculated to determine tear strength. - Equipped with a digital display for direct reading of results in grams or millinewtons. Core Components: - Pendulum Arm: Applies tearing force. - Clamps: Secure the sample before and after the tear. - Cutting Blade: Creates a precise slit at the start of the test. - Digital Display Unit: Shows the tearing force result clearly and instantly. - Counterweights: Optional weights for increasing test range (for stronger materials). Applications of Digital Elmendorf Tearing Tester: - Testing tear resistance of: - Textile fabrics (especially woven) - Paper and cardboard - Plastic films - Nonwovens - Packaging materials Benefits of Digital Elmendorf Tearing Tester:- Accurate Tear Strength Measurement - Provides precise data on tear resistance, critical for quality control and product performance.
- Digital Readout - Easy-to-read display gives instant, reliable results without manual calculations.
- High Reproducibility - Ensures consistent test outcomes due to controlled tearing angle and speed.
- Fast Testing Process - Simple loading and quick test cycle increase lab efficiency.
- Suitable for Various Materials - Tests a wide range of flexible materials like textiles, paper, plastic, and packaging.
- Customizable Range - Use of optional weights extends the test range for low to high tear strength materials.
- Low Sample Waste - Requires small fabric or material samples, reducing waste during testing.
- Standards Compliance - Meets international testing standards (e.g., ASTM D1424, ISO 13937) for credibility and uniformity.
- Precision Sample Clamp - Securely holds samples in place to ensure accurate tear initiation.
- Pre-Cutting Blade - Integrated knife creates a precise initial slit in the sample before tearing.
- User-Friendly Interface - Simple buttons and screen navigation for ease of operation.
- Standard Test Compliance - Compatible with ASTM D1424, ISO 1974, ISO 13937, and other tear strength standards.
- Sturdy Construction - Made with durable materials for long-lasting performance and stable operation.
- Compact Design - Space-efficient footprint ideal for laboratory environments.
- Data Output Options- Some models offer USB or printer connectivity for result documentation.
- Prepare the Sample - Cut the material (fabric, paper, film, etc.) to standard size (typically 100 × 63 mm for textiles) and slit it with the pre-cutter as required.
- Select Pendulum Weight - Choose the appropriate pendulum or add counterweights based on expected tear strength.
- Calibrate the Machine - Set the pendulum to its starting position and zero the display.
- Clamp the Sample - Fix one half of the sample in the stationary clamp and the other in the moving clamp.
- Cut the Initial Slit - Use the integrated blade to make a precise cut at the marked slit area (usually 20 mm).
- Release the Pendulum - Trigger the pendulum to swing and tear the sample through the pre-slit.
- Read the Result - The digital display will show the tearing force automatically (in g, mN, or cN).
- Record or Export Data - Save or print the result if your model supports USB or printer connection.
- Reset for Next Test - Reposition the pendulum and prepare a new sample for the next cycle.
Scope of application
It is used for the determination of the tear resistance of various woven
fabrics (Elmendorf method), and it can also be used for the determination
of the tear resistance of thick paper, plastic sheeting, electrical tape, etc.
Related standards
GB/T 3917.1 FZ/T60006 FZ/T75001 ISO1974/9290 ASTM D1424/5734
etc.
Instrument characteristics
1. Maximum 300N test range
2. Microcomputer control, digital decoding, support online
communication
3. Color touch screen control, Chinese and English menu operation
interface
4. Pneumatic clamping, automatic cutting
5. A variety of measurement units (cN, gf) selection
6. Fully automatic operation with safe operation protection.
7. Automatically increase potential energy
[Technical parameter]:
1. Test range: first gear: (0~16)N second gear: (0~32)N third gear: (0~
64)N fourth gear: (0~128)N fifth gear: (0~300)N
2. Test accuracy: ≤±0.2%F·S
3. Tearing length: 43mm (non-standard 30-60mm can be set)
4. Automatic incision length: (20±0.2)mm
5. Sample size: (100×63)mm
6. Specimen clamping: pneumatic way
7. Sample test: Up to 10 sets per group on the device side, and 30 sets
of data can be selected to be saved
8. Power supply: AC220V±10% 50Hz 100W
9. Dimensions: (650×660×680)mm
10. Weight: 50kg
[Sample of control interface]:(English version is also available.) IR Dyeing Machine Dunlin
IR Dyeing Machine Dunlin
IR Dyeing machine Dunlin is Safe, high efficiency, environment friendly, energy saving, optimum for new dyeing small sample machines0 - 3.5 ℃ / min Cooling rate 0.2 - 5 ℃ / min Cooling method Air-cooled Rotation speed 0 - 60 rpm Liquor ratio 1:5 -1:100 Power supply 1∮AC 220V 50/60HZ Dimensions( L x W x H) 670×670×780mm 860×680×780mm Weight 100kg 120kg Standard Accessories Cups 1set
Put the test sample. Cups stand 1set Place where to put cups. Protective glove 1set To avoid to be hurt by HT cups. Model: IF-24SCapacity: 24 pots Brad: DUNLIN Origin: China
Color dyeing tests for various dyestuffs of IR Dyeing machine Dunlin- Step dyeing tests. C. Dispersing, levelling and impregnating test. D. High or low liquor ratio exhausting tests. E. Fabric steak and staining tests. F. Concentration tests and others. Protection and Safety gates to protect. Temperature control accuracy +/- 0.2degree

IR Dyeing machine




