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    Fabric Moisture Permeability Tester
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    Gray scale

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    Gray Scale
    Gray Scale

    Gray Scale

     

    The Gray Scale is a visual tool used in the textile and dyeing industry to evaluate and grade the color change or staining of a fabric after testing (e.g., washing, rubbing, and light exposure). It helps assess how much a fabric’s color has altered or transferred during durability or fastness tests.

    Types of Gray Scale:

    1. Gray Scale for Color Change – Compares the original and tested sample to measure color fading or alteration.
    2. Gray Scale for Staining – Compares a white adjacent fabric (before and after testing) to assess color transfer or staining.

    Rating System :

    – Uses a 1 to 5 scale:

    – Grade 5: No change or staining (excellent)

    – Grade 1: Severe change or heavy staining (poor)

    Intermediate grades (like 4–5, 3–4, etc.) are also used for finer evaluation.

     

    Construction :- Each scale includes pairs of gray chips with varying contrast levels to visually match the test results.

    Usage Areas:- Textile testing labs- Dyeing and finishing quality control- Standards like ISO, AATCC, and BIS tests

     

    Benefits :

    1. Standardized Evaluation – Provides a consistent and objective way to assess color change or staining.
    2. Simple and Quick to Use – Enables rapid visual comparison during fabric testing.
    3. Widely Accepted – Complies with international standards (ISO, AATCC) for color fastness grading.
    4. Cost-Effective Tool – Inexpensive yet essential for reliable quality control in textiles.

     

    1. Enhances Quality Assurance – Helps detect dyeing or printing issues before bulk production.
    2. Supports Multiple Tests – Used for evaluating wash fastness, rubbing fastness, perspiration, light exposure, and more.
    3. Portable and Durable – Easy to carry and long-lasting with proper care.

    Features :

    1. Dual Type Availability – Comes in two types: for Color Change and for Staining.
    2. 5-Point Grading System – Grades from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent), with half-step intervals like 4–5, 3–4.
    3. Standardized Grey Chips – Includes contrasting grey color pairs to match fabric changes accurately.
    4. Compact Design – Small, portable card or booklet format for easy lab and field use.

     

    1. Durable Material – Made from stable, fade-resistant plastic or cardboard for long-term use.
    2. Compliance with Standards – Follows ISO 105-A02 (Color Change) and ISO 105-A03 (Staining) norms.
    3. Easy Visual Comparison – Designed for quick side-by-side assessment of fabric before and after testing.

     

    How to Use :

    Select the Right Gray Scale – Use Color Change scale to check fading, or staining scale to check color transfer.

    1. Place the Samples – Lay the untested (original) and tested fabric side by side (for color change)

    – Or place the adjacent white fabric next to the gray scale (for staining).

    1. Match Against Gray Scale Chips – Visually compare the difference between the samples and find the closest matching gray pair on the scale.

     

    1. Assign a Grade

    – Grade from 1 to 5, where:

    – Grade 5 = no change/staining

    – Grade 1 = severe change/staining

    – Use half-grades like 4–5 if needed.

    1. Record the Result – Note the grade in your test report as per the test method (e.g., ISO 105).
    2. Store Properly – Keep the gray scale away from light and moisture to avoid fading.
    3. Features :
      1. Dual Type Availability – Comes in two types: for Color Change and for Staining.
      2. 5-Point Grading System – Grades from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent), with half-step intervals like 4–5, 3–4.
      3. Standardized Grey Chips – Includes contrasting grey color pairs to match fabric changes accurately.
      4. Compact Design – Small, portable card or booklet format for easy lab and field use.

     

    Categories:

    1. Gray Scale for Color Change – Used to evaluate the degree of color fading or change in a fabric after testing (e.g., washing, light exposure). – Assesses how much the original color has altered.
    2. Gray Scale for Staining – Used to assess the degree of color transfer from a dyed fabric to an adjacent white fabric during testing (e.g., rubbing, washing).

    – Evaluates staining on undyed fabrics.

     

    These two types are essential tools in color fastness testing across textile labs. Want to know which standard tests use each type?

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    Fatigue tester for Elastic fabric

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    3. Touch Screen Control - 7-inch color display for easy setup, monitoring, and data entry.
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    1. Customizable Speed - Adjustable test speed (e.g., up to 40 cycles per minute) based on test requirements.
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    1. Durable Construction - Robust metal frame suitable for continuous testing in lab environments.
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    - Cut the elastic fabric to the specified size (e.g., 260 mm max length). - Mark the gauge length if needed for measurement after testing.
    1. Mount the Sample - Secure both ends of the fabric in the upper and lower clamps.
    2. Set Test Parameters
    - Enter the desired stretch percentage (e.g., 50%). - Set the number of cycles and speed (e.g., 30 cycles/min). - Adjust dwell time if required (time fabric stays stretched).  
    1. Start the Test - Press start on the touch screen interface. - The machine will cyclically stretch and release the sample.
    2. Monitor Progress - Observe operation or let it run automatically.
    - Machine stops automatically after reaching the set cycles.
    1. Remove and inspect - Take out the fabric and measure elongation, recovery, or visual defects.
    2. Record and Compare Results - Compare with initial measurements or standard performance criteria.
      Fatigue tester for Elastic fabric

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    1. Time-Saving - Speeds up the sample preparation process, especially for high-volume testing.
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    1. Safety Enhancement - Reduces risk of injury compared to manual rotary cutters.
    2. Consistent Pressure Application - Hydraulic mechanism maintains steady force for each cut.
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    2. Standard Cutting Die (100 cm²) - Produces fabric samples suitable for GSM testing with standard area.
    3. Heavy-Duty Construction - Built with robust metal frame for long-term lab or industrial use.
     
    1. Sharp Stainless Steel Blades - Durable and replaceable blades ensure smooth, precise cuts.
    2. Cutting Pad Included - Comes with a rubber or nylon base to protect blades and ensure clean edges.
    3. Simple Lever or Button Operation - Easy to use with minimal training required.
    4. Non-slip Base - Provides stability during operation for safe, accurate cutting.
    5. Supports Various Fabric Types
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    1. Place the Cutting Pad - Lay the rubber or nylon cutting pad on a flat surface.
    2. Position the Fabric - Place the fabric sample flat and smooth on the cutting pad.
    3. Align the Cutter - Position the GSM cutter die over the desired area of the fabric.
    4. Activate Hydraulic Press - Pull the lever or press the button to apply hydraulic pressure and cut the sample.
     
    1. Remove the Sample - Lift the cutter and carefully take out the circular fabric piece (usually 100 cm²).
    2. Weigh the Sample - Place the cut sample on a precision balance or GSM scale to determine weight.
    3. Calculate GSM - Multiply the sample weight (in grams) by 100 to get GSM.
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    Martindale abrasion tester updated

    Latest Update 1 A+

    Martindale Wear-Resistant Instrument Martindale Wear-Resistant Instrument Martindale abrasion tester updated purposefully designed to enhance the ease of use and reliability of results Strong and solid base feet to increase instrument stability Sliding pad design reduces noise of motion plate. Martindale abrasion tester updated Accessible Motion plate storage rack incorporated into the side of the instrument to conserve lab space and allowing full access to all abrasion stations Enhanced sample holders allowing for quicker sample loading Quick-lock couplers facilitate easy access for service and calibration Martindale abrasion tester updated is a versatile instrument capable of multiple abrasion and pilling tests. It uses precision components to deliver the exact abrasion or pilling movement required by all international and retailer standards. Martindale abrasion tester updated Full Color Touch Screen Controls Most common functions accessible in one or two touches Displays individual station counters Test materials ordering information accessible directly on the instrument display Multi-lingual interface with display options in English, Chinese. Martindale abrasion tester updated Designed for Adaptability the Martindale Line can perform a variety of abrasion and pilling tests. The user-friendly design allows operators to easily change over testing station configurations with specialized enhancement kits. Martindale abrasion tester updated can be used for: Fabric Abrasion, Fabric Pilling, Sock, Abrasion, Leather Abrasion, Edge Abrasion, Testing Floor Coverings, Toothbrush Testing's, Other Specialized Testing's, Martindale abrasion tester updated Convenient The compact base is designed to conserve valuable lab space while providing maximum testing capacity. Two sizes available: Larger base can have 4, 6, or 9 test positions Instrument Comes Standard with: Sample Holders 9 kPa and 12 kPa Weights for standard abrasion testing Standard Mounting Device Martindale abrasion tester updated have Accessory Holder Available separately to conveniently hold martindale accessories while not in use Made from high quality acrylic and designed to be both practical and attractive Quality Test Materials supplies a wide variety of consumables design specifically for testing on the Martindale Abrasion and Pilling Tester. These high quality consumables will ensure that each test performed is accurate and reliable. Martindale abrasion tester updated Scope of application Its is used for testing the wear resistance, abrasion and appearance change (pilling) of textiles and membrane materials (Martindale method). Martindale abrasion tester updated Related standard GB/T 21196 (International Standard Drafting Unit), FZ/T 20020, GB/T 4802.2, GB/T 13775, ASTM D4966, ASTM D4970, ASTM D3886, ISO 12945.2, ISO 12947, JIS L1096, IWSTM 196/TM112 M&S, etc. [Instrumentation characteristics] 1. Three test modes, adding and subtracting two counting modes. 2. No turning guide plate design, no need to move the sample. 3. PLC modular control, seven inch color touch screen, Chinese and English double-choice menu operation. [Technical parameters] 1. Workplace:9 place 666665555 2. Counting range:0-999999 times 3. Maximum travel:60.5±0.5mm 24±0.5mm 4. Pressure mass:
    1. Clothing sample weight hammer:397±2g Furniture decoration sample weight hammer:597±2g C. Stainless steel discs:260±1g
    2. Effective friction diameter of grinding block: Type A 198g(3kpa) friction head 28.8-0.084mm Type B 155g(1.52N) friction head 90-0.10mm 6. Relative velocity of gripper and grinding table:50 + 2R / MI (20-70r / min adjustable) 7. Sampling hammer quality:2385±10g 8. Shape size:870×580×300mm 9. power supply:AC220V 50Hz 500W 10.Weight:73KG.
    3. [Standard accessories] Items and specifications Qty Notes Main machine 1Power cable 1A type 198g Friction head 9 B type 155g(1.52N) Friction head 9 597g Hammer 9 397g Hammer 9, 666666666 260g Stainless steel disc 9, 2385g Holding hammer 1,B Friction head felt 18 ￠90mm Steel ball 6, Rubber ring 18, Inner Hexagonal Wrench 1
    4. Sampler 1, Fuse 2 3A, Standard felt 18, Weight:750±50g/m2, Thickness:2.5±0.5mm, Standard foam lining 40, Density:0.03g/cm3,Thickness:3mm,Standard abrasive 9 Circular shear template Each φ140mm、φ38mm,Small screw knife 1, Bottom foot 4
       
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    Fabric Drape Tester
    Fabric Drape Tester

    Fabric drape tester

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    Fabric Drape Tester
    Fabric Drape Tester

    Fabric Drape Tester

      Fabric Drape Tester is a lab device used to measure the drape ability of fabric—how it hangs under its own weight. It assesses how fabric conforms in folds or waves, which affects garment appearance and comfort.   Purpose of Fabric Drape Tester: To evaluate the aesthetic and functional behavior of a fabric when suspended, especially important in apparel and home textiles.   Working Principle: A circular fabric specimen is placed over a smaller disc. The unsupported edges drape downward. A light source casts a shadow of the draped shape onto a recording surface or scanner. The area of the shadow is measured to calculate the drape coefficient.   Main Components of Fabric Drape Tester: - Rotating Support Disc: Holds the fabric. - Light Source: Projects the drape shadow. - Paper or Digital Scanner: Captures the drape outline. - Template: For cutting fabric to standard test size. - Software or Plan meter: Calculates the drape coefficient.   Applications of Fabric Drape Tester: - Fashion and apparel design - Fabric development - Quality control in woven, knitted, or nonwoven fabrics   Benefits of Fabric Drape Tester:
    1. Quantifies Fabric Flow - Measures drape behavior accurately, crucial for garments and furnishings.
    2. Supports Design Decisions - Helps designers select fabrics that match the intended look and movement of a product.
    3. Improves Garment Fit and Comfort - Ensures fabrics behave naturally on the body, enhancing wear ability.
     
    1. Enhances Product Aesthetics - Prevents stiff or limp fabric choices in fashion, interior, or technical textiles.
    2. Standardized Evaluation - Enables comparison across fabrics using drape coefficient, based on standards (e.g., BS 5058).
    3. Supports R&D - Useful in developing new fabrics or finishes to improve drape quality.
     
    1. Non-Destructive Testing - Tests fabric without damaging it, allowing for further analysis.
    2. Boosts Quality Control - Identifies batch inconsistencies or performance issues early in production.
      Features of Fabric Drape Tester:
    1. Rotating Support Disc - Holds the fabric sample over a smaller disc to create natural drape.
    2. Standard Sample Size Support - Designed for circular fabric samples, usually 30 cm in diameter.
    3. Light Projection System - Projects the draped fabric’s shadow onto a screen or recording surface.
     
    1. Drape Coefficient Calculation - Measures the shadow area to compute the drape coefficient (percentage of unsupported area covered by the shadow).
    2. Digital or Manual Options - Available in models with digital image processing or manual plan meter tracing.
    3. Stable Base and Structure - Ensures consistent and vibration-free testing conditions.
     
    1. Sample Templates Provided - For cutting precise, standard-sized fabric specimens.
    2. User-Friendly Interface - Simple controls for rotation and light alignment.
    3. Compact and Lab-Ready Design - Fits easily on lab benches and in testing environments.
    4. Compliance with Testing Standards - Supports BS 5058 and other relevant drape measurement methods.
      How to Use Fabric Drape Tester:
    1. Prepare the Fabric Sample - Cut a circular fabric sample, typically 30 cm in diameter, using the provided template.
    2. Place the Fabric - Center the fabric sample over the smaller support disc (usually 18 cm diameter) on the tester.
    3. Turn on the Light Source - Illuminate the fabric from above so it casts a shadow onto the recording surface or paper below.
     
    1. Capture the Shadow Outline - Trace the shadow manually on paper or capture it digitally, depending on the model.
    2. Measure the Shadow Area - Use a plan meter (manual) or software (digital) to determine the shadow’s area.
    3. Calculate Drape Coefficient (DC) - Use the formula:
    DC (%) = (Shadow Area - Support Disc Area) / (Full Fabric Area - Support Disc Area) × 100  
    1. Record the Result - Log the drape coefficient to evaluate how stiff or flexible the fabric is.
    2. Repeat for Accuracy - Test multiple samples and average the results for consistency.
        fabric drape tester Scope of application It is used for testing dynamic and static drape properties (drape coefficient, shape change rate, surface ripple and drape uniformity, etc.) of various fabrics. Related standards GB/T23329 FZ/01045 BS5058 etc. Instrument characteristics 1. CCD imaging, dynamic and static image processing. 2. A variety of charts and data statistics, analysis, storage, output 3. No need to replace background color, can test all kinds of color samples. 4. Work mode:Microcomputer control, CCD imaging, automatic processing of images and data automatically. Technical parameters 1. Communication interface: RS232, USB 2. Image sensor: CCD sensor. 3. Static (dynamic) state draping coefficient: 0 ~ 100% + 2 4. Drapability uniformity: 0 ~ 100% + 2 5. The rate of morphological change is 0 to 100% + 2. 6. Surface waviness error: + 1
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