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Hydraulic GSM Cutter
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Hydraulic GSM Cutter
Hydraulic GSM Cutter
A Hydraulic GSM Cutter is a precision instrument used to cut circular fabric samples for GSM (Grams per Square Meter) testing. It uses hydraulic pressure to ensure clean, uniform cuts through multiple fabric layers, making it ideal for high-throughput or thicker materials.
Purpose of Hydraulic GSM Cutter:
– To prepare accurate circular samples (usually 100 cm² area) for determining fabric weight in GSM.
– Used widely in textile testing labs for quality control and consistency.
Working Principle of Hydraulic GSM Cutter:
– Fabric is placed on a cutting pad.
– The cutter, equipped with a sharp circular blade, is hydraulically pressed down on the fabric.
– The cut sample is then weighed to calculate GSM using a formula or GSM scale.
Applications of Hydraulic GSM Cutter:
– Suitable for woven, knitted, and nonwoven fabrics.
– Used in textile mills, labs, and R&D centers.
Benefits of Hydraulic GSM Cutter:
- High Cutting Precision – Ensures consistent and accurate fabric sample size for reliable GSM results.
- Effortless Operation- Hydraulic action reduces manual effort and operator fatigue.
- Ideal for Thick or Multi-Layer Fabrics – Cuts through dense or multiple fabric layers cleanly.
- Time-Saving – Speeds up the sample preparation process, especially for high-volume testing.
- Improves Test Accuracy – Uniform samples help eliminate errors in GSM calculation.
- Durable and Long-Lasting – Robust construction ensures stability and extended service life.
- Safety Enhancement – Reduces risk of injury compared to manual rotary cutters.
- Consistent Pressure Application – Hydraulic mechanism maintains steady force for each cut.
Features of Hydraulic GSM Cutter:
- Hydraulic Press Mechanism – Applies consistent and strong pressure for clean, even cuts.
- Standard Cutting Die (100 cm²) – Produces fabric samples suitable for GSM testing with standard area.
- Heavy-Duty Construction – Built with robust metal frame for long-term lab or industrial use.
- Sharp Stainless Steel Blades – Durable and replaceable blades ensure smooth, precise cuts.
- Cutting Pad Included – Comes with a rubber or nylon base to protect blades and ensure clean edges.
- Simple Lever or Button Operation – Easy to use with minimal training required.
- Non-slip Base – Provides stability during operation for safe, accurate cutting.
- Supports Various Fabric Types
– Suitable for woven, knitted, nonwoven, technical textiles, and coated fabrics.
How to Use Hydraulic GSM Cutter:
- Place the Cutting Pad – Lay the rubber or nylon cutting pad on a flat surface.
- Position the Fabric – Place the fabric sample flat and smooth on the cutting pad.
- Align the Cutter – Position the GSM cutter die over the desired area of the fabric.
- Activate Hydraulic Press – Pull the lever or press the button to apply hydraulic pressure and cut the sample.
- Remove the Sample – Lift the cutter and carefully take out the circular fabric piece (usually 100 cm²).
- Weigh the Sample – Place the cut sample on a precision balance or GSM scale to determine weight.
- Calculate GSM – Multiply the sample weight (in grams) by 100 to get GSM.
GSM Formula (Grams per Square Meter):
GSM is used to measure the weight of fabric and indicates its thickness and quality.
Formula:
GSM = (Sample Weight in grams × 10000) / Sample Area in cm²
For standard cutters that cut 100 cm² samples:
GSM = Sample Weight (in grams) × 100
Example:
– If a 100 cm² fabric sample weighs 1.5 grams:
GSM = 1.5 × 100 = 150 GSM
Hydraulic GSM Cutter
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Digital Elmendorf tearing tester
Digital Elmendorf Tearing Tester
Digital Elmendorf Tearing Tester
- Accurate Tear Strength Measurement - Provides precise data on tear resistance, critical for quality control and product performance.
- Digital Readout - Easy-to-read display gives instant, reliable results without manual calculations.
- High Reproducibility - Ensures consistent test outcomes due to controlled tearing angle and speed.
- Fast Testing Process - Simple loading and quick test cycle increase lab efficiency.
- Suitable for Various Materials - Tests a wide range of flexible materials like textiles, paper, plastic, and packaging.
- Customizable Range - Use of optional weights extends the test range for low to high tear strength materials.
- Low Sample Waste - Requires small fabric or material samples, reducing waste during testing.
- Standards Compliance - Meets international testing standards (e.g., ASTM D1424, ISO 13937) for credibility and uniformity.
- Precision Sample Clamp - Securely holds samples in place to ensure accurate tear initiation.
- Pre-Cutting Blade - Integrated knife creates a precise initial slit in the sample before tearing.
- User-Friendly Interface - Simple buttons and screen navigation for ease of operation.
- Standard Test Compliance - Compatible with ASTM D1424, ISO 1974, ISO 13937, and other tear strength standards.
- Sturdy Construction - Made with durable materials for long-lasting performance and stable operation.
- Compact Design - Space-efficient footprint ideal for laboratory environments.
- Data Output Options- Some models offer USB or printer connectivity for result documentation.
- Prepare the Sample - Cut the material (fabric, paper, film, etc.) to standard size (typically 100 × 63 mm for textiles) and slit it with the pre-cutter as required.
- Select Pendulum Weight - Choose the appropriate pendulum or add counterweights based on expected tear strength.
- Calibrate the Machine - Set the pendulum to its starting position and zero the display.
- Clamp the Sample - Fix one half of the sample in the stationary clamp and the other in the moving clamp.
- Cut the Initial Slit - Use the integrated blade to make a precise cut at the marked slit area (usually 20 mm).
- Release the Pendulum - Trigger the pendulum to swing and tear the sample through the pre-slit.
- Read the Result - The digital display will show the tearing force automatically (in g, mN, or cN).
- Record or Export Data - Save or print the result if your model supports USB or printer connection.
- Reset for Next Test - Reposition the pendulum and prepare a new sample for the next cycle.
Scope of application
It is used for the determination of the tear resistance of various woven
fabrics (Elmendorf method), and it can also be used for the determination
of the tear resistance of thick paper, plastic sheeting, electrical tape, etc.
Related standards
GB/T 3917.1 FZ/T60006 FZ/T75001 ISO1974/9290 ASTM D1424/5734
etc.
Instrument characteristics
1. Maximum 300N test range
2. Microcomputer control, digital decoding, support online
communication
3. Color touch screen control, Chinese and English menu operation
interface
4. Pneumatic clamping, automatic cutting
5. A variety of measurement units (cN, gf) selection
6. Fully automatic operation with safe operation protection.
7. Automatically increase potential energy
[Technical parameter]:
1. Test range: first gear: (0～16)N second gear: (0～32)N third gear: (0～
64)N fourth gear: (0～128)N fifth gear: (0～300)N
2. Test accuracy: ≤±0.2%F·S
3. Tearing length: 43mm (non-standard 30-60mm can be set)
4. Automatic incision length: (20±0.2)mm
5. Sample size: (100×63)mm
6. Specimen clamping: pneumatic way
7. Sample test: Up to 10 sets per group on the device side, and 30 sets
of data can be selected to be saved
8. Power supply: AC220V±10% 50Hz 100W
9. Dimensions: (650×660×680)mm
10. Weight: 50kg
[Sample of control interface]:(English version is also available.) 
fabric moisture permeability tester
Fabric Moisture Permeability Tester
Fabric Moisture Permeability Tester
- Upright Cup Method: The fabric covers a cup containing water, and the assembly is placed upright in a controlled environment. After a set duration, the weight loss is measured to determine the WVTR.
- Inverted Cup Method: The fabric is sealed over a cup, which is then inverted and exposed to a controlled environment. The amount of water vapor absorbed by the fabric is measured over time.
- Sweating Hot Plate Test: Simulates human perspiration by measuring the energy required to maintain a constant temperature on a heated plate covered with the fabric, providing insights into the fabric's breathability.
- Multi-Cup Design - Typically includes 6 or more test cups for simultaneous testing of multiple samples.
- Rotating Turntable - Ensures uniform air exposure and consistent vapor transmission across all samples.
- Precision Weighing System- Accurate measurement of weight loss to calculate water vapor transmission rate (WVTR).
- Temperature & Humidity Control - Maintains stable environmental conditions (e.g., 23°C, 50% RH) for reliable results.
- Digital Display or Software Interface - Displays real-time data and test status; advanced models offer data logging and export.
- Compliance with Standards - Supports ASTM E96, ISO 15496, BS 7209, JIS L1099 testing methods.
- Sealed Test Chambers- Prevents external air interference, improving accuracy.
- Corrosion-Resistant Construction - Durable materials suitable for long-term use in lab environments.
- Easy Sample Mounting - Quick and secure fabric placement on test cups with sealing rings.
- Low Maintenance Design- Simplified components for easy cleaning and upkeep.
- Prepare the Test Solution - Fill each test cup with a set amount of water (e.g., 50 ml), or a desiccant if using inverted method.
- Mount the Fabric - Cut the fabric into circular pieces matching the cup size.
- Weigh the Cups - Record the initial weight of each cup with the fabric mounted.
- Place on Turntable - Position all cups on the rotating tray inside the controlled chamber.
- Set Conditions - Close the chamber and maintain temperature (e.g., 23°C) and relative humidity (e.g., 50%) as per test standard.
- Start the Test - Begin rotation (usually ~2 RPM) and let it run for the specified time (often 24 hours).
- Weigh the Cups Again- After the test duration, reweigh the cups to determine weight loss due to moisture vapor passing through the fabric.
- Calculate WVTR - Use the formula: WVTR = (Weight Loss in grams × 24) / (Test Area in m² × Time in hours) Expressed in g/m²/24h.
- Clean and Store - Clean cups and components for future use.
Scope of application
It is used to determine the moisture permeability of various fabrics
(including moisture permeable coated fabrics)
and nonwovens such as batting cotton and space cotton.
[Related standards] GB/T12704 ASTM E90 JIS L1099A BS 7209 JIS L1099B (custom) etc.
Instrument characteristics
1. Integrated structure of baking oven and constant temperature and humidity box.
2. Microcomputer control, color touch screen Chinese menu operation.
3. Circulating air velocity 0.2-3m/s digital setting.
4. Imported high-precision temperature and humidity sensor, imported motor drive, ceramic
heating tube heating.
Technical parameters
1.Work mode: Microcomputer control, color touch screen Chinese menu operation, test environment monitoring.
2. Sample box control temperature:15 ~ 40 C, accuracy 0.1 + C, resolution 0.01 C
3. Heat dissipation mode:Air cooling
4. Sample box control humidity:30 ~ 95%, precision + 2%, resolution 0.01%
5. Test chamber humidification:≥300ml/h
6. Accompany oven control temperature: Room temperature to 200 c
7. Test time:1min～999h59min
8. The rate of circulating steam flow:0. 2-3m/s digital setting resolution 0.01m/s
9. Moisture permeability area:2827㎜2（∮60㎜GB）
Optional 3848, 2 (70 70 ASTM)
10. The number of moisture permeable cups.6 (GB) can be replaced by 6 (US standard).
11. Internal dimensions of drying oven:490×400×215mm
12. Power supply:Ac220V 50Hz 6kw
13. Size:930×820×1700mm
14. Weight:350kg 
Perspiration Tester
Perspiration Tester
Perspiration Tester
- Fabric samples are treated with synthetic perspiration solution (acidic or alkaline).
- They are sandwiched with adjacent fabric and placed between glass or acrylic plates.
- The assembly is loaded into the tester and pressed under specific pressure.
- it’s then incubated at 37°C (body temperature) for a fixed time (typically 4 or 16 hours).
- Afterward, color change and staining are evaluated using a gray scale.
- Accurate Sweat Simulation - Mimics real-life effects of acidic and alkaline perspiration on fabrics.
- Improves Product Quality - Ensures textiles retain color and don’t bleed or stain when worn.
- Supports Standard Compliance - Follows ISO and AATCC test standards for global market approval.
- Protects Brand Reputation- Reduces customer complaints due to dye transfer or fading.
- Simple and Repeatable- Provides consistent pressure and conditions for reliable results.
- Multi-Sample Testing- Tests multiple specimens at once, saving time in labs.
- Durable and Low Maintenance- Robust frame with minimal moving parts makes it long-lasting and easy to care for.
- Stainless Steel Frame - Corrosion-resistant body for durability and long-term use.
- Multi-Sample Capacity - Can hold up to 20 or more specimens for batch testing.
- Standardized Loading Weight- Applies uniform pressure (usually 12.5 kPa) across all samples.
- Removable Plates - Glass or acrylic plates ensure even contact and easy cleaning.
- Compact Design- Space-saving, bench-top model ideal for lab environments.
- Complies with Test Standards - Meets ISO 105 E04, AATCC 15, and related perspiration fastness standards.
- Ease of Operation - Simple loading, unloading, and incubation process.
- High-Temperature Resistance - Can be used inside incubators at 37°C or ovens as required.
- Prepare the Test Solution - Mix artificial acidic or alkaline perspiration as per standard (ISO or AATCC).
- Cut the Fabric Samples - Cut both the test fabric and adjacent white fabric (usually cotton) to standard size.
- Soak the Samples - Immerse the fabric sandwich (test + adjacent) in the test solution for 30 minutes.
- Remove Excess Liquid - Gently squeeze or blot to remove extra moisture—do not dry.
- Load in the Tester- Place each sandwich between glass or acrylic separator plates in the tester.
- Apply Pressure - Tighten the top plate or place the standard weight on top to apply uniform pressure.
- Incubate - Keep the loaded tester in an oven or incubator at 37°C for 4–16 hours (depending on the method).
- Accurate Sweat Simulation - Mimics real-life effects of acidic and alkaline perspiration on fabrics.
- Improves Product Quality - Ensures textiles retain color and don’t bleed or stain when worn.
- Supports Standard Compliance - Follows ISO and AATCC test standards for global market approval.
- Protects Brand Reputation- Reduces customer complaints due to dye transfer or fading.
- Simple and Repeatable- Provides consistent pressure and conditions for reliable results.
- Multi-Sample Testing- Tests multiple specimens at once, saving time in labs.
- Durable and Low Maintenance- Robust frame with minimal moving parts makes it long-lasting and easy to care for.
- Dry and Evaluate - Remove, air dry the samples, then assess color change and staining using a gray scale.
- Fabric samples are treated with synthetic perspiration solution (acidic or alkaline).
- They are sandwiched with adjacent fabric and placed between glass or acrylic plates.
- The assembly is loaded into the tester and pressed under specific pressure.
- it’s then incubated at 37°C (body temperature) for a fixed time (typically 4 or 16 hours).
- Afterward, color change and staining are evaluated using a gray scale.
Perspiration Tester
Stretch Recovery Tester Static Method
Stretch Recovery Tester Static Method
Stretch Recovery Tester
- A sample is stretched to a predetermined extension or force.
- The stretch is maintained for a set period.
- After removing the load, the recovery (return to original length) is measured after a fixed time.
- The fabric sample is clamped and stretched to a specific length or force.
- It’s held for a fixed duration (e.g., 1–5 minutes).
- The tension is released, and the sample is allowed to recover.
- The recovered length is measured after a set time.
Stretch Recovery Tester
Martindale abrasion tester Updated
Martindale abrasion tester updated
Latest Update 1 A+
- Clothing sample weight hammer:397±2g Furniture decoration sample weight hammer:597±2g C. Stainless steel discs:260±1g
- Effective friction diameter of grinding block: Type A 198g(3kpa) friction head 28.8-0.084mm Type B 155g(1.52N) friction head 90-0.10mm 6. Relative velocity of gripper and grinding table:50 + 2R / MI (20-70r / min adjustable) 7. Sampling hammer quality:2385±10g 8. Shape size:870×580×300mm 9. power supply:AC220V 50Hz 500W 10.Weight:73KG.
- [Standard accessories] Items and specifications Qty Notes Main machine 1Power cable 1A type 198g Friction head 9 B type 155g(1.52N) Friction head 9 597g Hammer 9 397g Hammer 9, 666666666 260g Stainless steel disc 9, 2385g Holding hammer 1,B Friction head felt 18 ￠90mm Steel ball 6, Rubber ring 18, Inner Hexagonal Wrench 1
- Sampler 1, Fuse 2 3A, Standard felt 18, Weight:750±50g/m2, Thickness:2.5±0.5mm, Standard foam lining 40, Density:0.03g/cm3,Thickness:3mm,Standard abrasive 9 Circular shear template Each φ140mm、φ38mm,Small screw knife 1, Bottom foot 4
