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Gray scale

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Gray Scale
Gray Scale

Gray Scale

  The Gray Scale is a visual tool used in the textile and dyeing industry to evaluate and grade the color change or staining of a fabric after testing (e.g., washing, rubbing, and light exposure). It helps assess how much a fabric's color has altered or transferred during durability or fastness tests. Types of Gray Scale:
  1. Gray Scale for Color Change - Compares the original and tested sample to measure color fading or alteration.
  2. Gray Scale for Staining - Compares a white adjacent fabric (before and after testing) to assess color transfer or staining.
Rating System : - Uses a 1 to 5 scale: - Grade 5: No change or staining (excellent) - Grade 1: Severe change or heavy staining (poor) Intermediate grades (like 4–5, 3–4, etc.) are also used for finer evaluation.   Construction :- Each scale includes pairs of gray chips with varying contrast levels to visually match the test results. Usage Areas:- Textile testing labs- Dyeing and finishing quality control- Standards like ISO, AATCC, and BIS tests   Benefits :
  1. Standardized Evaluation - Provides a consistent and objective way to assess color change or staining.
  2. Simple and Quick to Use - Enables rapid visual comparison during fabric testing.
  3. Widely Accepted - Complies with international standards (ISO, AATCC) for color fastness grading.
  4. Cost-Effective Tool - Inexpensive yet essential for reliable quality control in textiles.
 
  1. Enhances Quality Assurance - Helps detect dyeing or printing issues before bulk production.
  2. Supports Multiple Tests - Used for evaluating wash fastness, rubbing fastness, perspiration, light exposure, and more.
  3. Portable and Durable - Easy to carry and long-lasting with proper care.
Features :
  1. Dual Type Availability - Comes in two types: for Color Change and for Staining.
  2. 5-Point Grading System - Grades from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent), with half-step intervals like 4–5, 3–4.
  3. Standardized Grey Chips - Includes contrasting grey color pairs to match fabric changes accurately.
  4. Compact Design - Small, portable card or booklet format for easy lab and field use.
 
  1. Durable Material - Made from stable, fade-resistant plastic or cardboard for long-term use.
  2. Compliance with Standards - Follows ISO 105-A02 (Color Change) and ISO 105-A03 (Staining) norms.
  3. Easy Visual Comparison - Designed for quick side-by-side assessment of fabric before and after testing.
  How to Use : Select the Right Gray Scale - Use Color Change scale to check fading, or staining scale to check color transfer.
  1. Place the Samples - Lay the untested (original) and tested fabric side by side (for color change)
- Or place the adjacent white fabric next to the gray scale (for staining).
  1. Match Against Gray Scale Chips - Visually compare the difference between the samples and find the closest matching gray pair on the scale.
 
  1. Assign a Grade
- Grade from 1 to 5, where: - Grade 5 = no change/staining - Grade 1 = severe change/staining - Use half-grades like 4–5 if needed.
  1. Record the Result - Note the grade in your test report as per the test method (e.g., ISO 105).
  2. Store Properly - Keep the gray scale away from light and moisture to avoid fading.
  3. Features :
    1. Dual Type Availability - Comes in two types: for Color Change and for Staining.
    2. 5-Point Grading System - Grades from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent), with half-step intervals like 4–5, 3–4.
    3. Standardized Grey Chips - Includes contrasting grey color pairs to match fabric changes accurately.
    4. Compact Design - Small, portable card or booklet format for easy lab and field use.
  Categories:
  1. Gray Scale for Color Change - Used to evaluate the degree of color fading or change in a fabric after testing (e.g., washing, light exposure). - Assesses how much the original color has altered.
  2. Gray Scale for Staining - Used to assess the degree of color transfer from a dyed fabric to an adjacent white fabric during testing (e.g., rubbing, washing).
- Evaluates staining on undyed fabrics.   These two types are essential tools in color fastness testing across textile labs. Want to know which standard tests use each type?
Gray Scale

Gray Scale