Laboratory mini stenter Dryer
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Laboratory mini stenter Dryer
A Laboratory Mini Stenter Dryer is a compact, lab-scale machine designed to simulate the drying and heat-setting processes used in textile finishing. It mimics the function of industrial stenter machines but on a much smaller scale, making it ideal for testing fabric behavior, shrinkage, and finish quality under controlled conditions.
Key Features:
- Controlled Heating System
– Typically uses electric heating with adjustable temperature (up to 220–250°C).
– Ensures uniform and precise temperature control.
- Adjustable Fabric Width
– Equipped with clips or pins to hold and stretch fabric width-wise, simulating stenter frame action.
- Variable Speed Conveyor – Allows control over fabric dwell time for drying or heat-setting.
- Compact and Bench-Top Design – Space-saving design ideal for textile labs and R&D units.
- Digital Controls – Easy-to-use digital interface for setting temperature, conveyor speed, and process time.
- Transparent Viewing Window – Allows operators to monitor fabric movement and drying visually.
- Low Energy Consumption – Designed for lab use, consuming less power than industrial models.
Applications:
– Heat-setting of synthetic fabrics. Drying and curing of samples post-dyeing or printing.
– Evaluating fabric shrinkage, dimensional stability, and finish behavior.
– Testing chemicals and auxiliaries used in textile finishing.
Benefits of Laboratory Mini Stenter Dryer:
- Accurate Simulation of Production – Mimics industrial stenter conditions on a lab scale, ideal for pre-production testing and R&D.
- Cost-Effective Testing – Enables testing and fabric finishing without the high cost or space requirements of full-scale machines.
- Energy Efficient – Consumes less power compared to large stenters, making it economical for small-scale or frequent use.
- Precise Control – Offers accurate control of temperature, speed, and fabric tension, ensuring consistent results.
- Space-Saving Design – Compact and bench-top friendly, perfect for laboratories with limited space.
- Multiple Applications – Useful for drying, heat-setting, shrinkage testing, and evaluating chemical finishes.
- Faster Development Cycles – Speeds up new product development by allowing rapid sample testing and adjustments.
- Improved Fabric Quality – Helps optimize finishing parameters for better dimensional stability, hand feel, and appearance.
- Safe and User-Friendly- Designed with lab safety in mind, including temperature safety controls and easy operation.
Features of Laboratory Mini Stenter Dryer:
- Compact Bench-Top Design – Ideal for laboratory use with limited space requirements.
- Adjustable Temperature Control – Precise heating (usually up to 220–250°C) with digital controllers for accurate processing.
- Variable Conveyor Speed- Allows adjustment of fabric dwell time for different drying or heat-setting needs.
- Width Adjustment Mechanism – Equipped with clips or pins to stretch and fix fabric width-wise, simulating industrial stenter conditions.
- Transparent Viewing Window – Enables visual monitoring of fabric movement and drying inside the chamber.
- Digital Display Panel- Easy-to-use interface for setting and monitoring temperature, speed, and time.
- Stainless Steel Construction- Durable and corrosion-resistant for long-term use at high temperatures.
- Uniform Heat Distribution- Ensures consistent fabric treatment across the width.
- Safety Features- Over-temperature protection and insulated body for operator safety.
- Versatile Applications – Suitable for drying, heat-setting, shrinkage testing, and chemical finish evaluations.
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Automatic fixing dryer
Application:
used for simulating the production onsite to produce the textile that meets customer requirement,
including the time、temperature、resin auxiliary agent formula, elongation of the same textile, and
it is also can provide basis manufacture and to ensure the correctness of mass production.
Basic design as Automatic Fixing Dryer,also connect external steam for printing sample
steaming. Owing the wide adjusting ranges regarding temperature, humidity, dwelling time, this
apparatus can be used for :
a) Electric heating for drying, curing and thermofixation, room temp.~230℃.
b) Steaming with saturated steam 102±2℃
c) Electric heating and steam together for HT steaming between 102±230℃
Textile Testing Instruments
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Rapid Dryer Mini Stanter in Bangladesh
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Spray Rating Tester
Spray Rating Tester

Spray Rating Tester
- Quick and Simple Evaluation - Offers a fast way to assess fabric water repellency without complex setup.
- Standardized Testing- Complies with AATCC 22 and ISO 4920, ensuring globally accepted results.
- Cost-Effective- Low maintenance and no power requirement make it economical for routine lab use.
- Improves Fabric Performance - Helps manufacturers develop or improve water-resistant textiles.
- Non-Destructive Test - Does not damage the fabric, allowing for additional tests on the same sample.
- Visual Grading- Easy to interpret using a standard spray rating chart (0 to 100 scale).
- Supports Quality Control - Detects finish degradation or variation in water-repellent treatments.
- Portable and Compact- Lightweight design allows easy use in various lab or field settings.
- Standardized Spray Nozzle - Delivers consistent water spray per AATCC and ISO specifications.
- 45° Specimen Mounting Angle - Ensures uniform test setup for accurate and repeatable results.
- Stainless Steel or Aluminum Frame - Corrosion-resistant and durable for long-term use with water exposure.
- Water Reservoir and Funnel System - Provides precise water volume (usually 250 ml) for each test.
- Graduated Spray Stand- Fixed height (150 mm above specimen) for controlled spray impact.
- Detachable Specimen Holder- Easy loading and removal of fabric samples.
- Compact and Lightweight Design - Portable and convenient for both lab and field testing.
- No Electricity Required - Fully manual operation increases reliability and reduces operating costs.
- Prepare the Sample - Cut fabric to standard size (usually 180 × 180 mm). - Condition the sample if required (21°C, 65% RH for 24 hours).
- Mount the Fabric - Place the fabric on the specimen holder at a 45° angle.
- Fill the Reservoir - Pour 250 ml of distilled water into the upper funnel.
- Start the Test - Release the water through the nozzle; it sprays over the fabric for about 25–30 seconds.
- Inspect the Fabric - After spraying, visually assess the water beading or penetration on the surface.
- Rate the Sample - Compare the fabric’s wetting pattern with the standard spray rating chart: - 100 = No sticking/wetting - 90–50 = Partial wetting - 0 = Complete wetting
- Record the Rating - Document the spray rating for quality control or reporting.

Laboratory tenter
Laboratory Tenter
A Laboratory Tenter (or Lab Stenter) is a small-scale version of an industrial tenter machine used in textile finishing. It is designed for heat-setting, drying, and finishing of fabric samples under controlled conditions in textile testing labs or R&D departments. Key Features:- Heat-Setting and Drying - Simulates the process of setting fabric dimensions and applying finishes using controlled temperature and tension.
- Fabric Width Control - Uses clips or pins on chains or rails to hold fabric edges and stretch them to desired width, just like in full-size tenters.
- Adjustable Temperature and Speed - Digital controls allow precise setting of drying/curing temperature and conveyor speed to match production conditions.
- Compact Design - Bench-top or floor-standing units suitable for labs with limited space.
- Transparent Viewing Chamber - Allows visual inspection of fabric behavior during processing.
- Versatile Application Range - Can process woven, knitted, and nonwoven fabrics of various compositions (cotton, polyester, blends, etc.).
- Accurate Simulation of Production - Replicates industrial finishing processes for reliable lab-scale testing and development.
- Improves Fabric Quality- Allows precise control of heat and tension, optimizing fabric properties like shrinkage, dimensional stability, and hand feel.
- Cost-Effective - Enables process trials and fabric development without using full-scale production equipment.
- Speeds Up R&D - Facilitates quick testing and adjustment of settings for new fabric styles or finishes.
- Versatile Applications - Suitable for drying, heat-setting, finishing, and evaluating different types of fabrics and treatments.
- Space-Efficient - Compact design fits easily into textile labs or sample rooms.
- Energy Efficient- Uses less power than industrial machines, ideal for small-scale and repeated testing.
- Process Control and Reproducibility- Digital controls ensure consistent and repeatable results, aiding in quality assurance and product development.
- Enhances Safety - Built with lab use in mind, featuring insulation and safety systems to protect users.
- Precise Temperature Control - Digital temperature setting (typically up to 220–250°C) for accurate heat-setting and drying.
- Adjustable Fabric Width - Equipped with clip or pin chains to hold and stretch fabric across the width, simulating real stentering.
- Variable Conveyor or Chain Speed- Adjustable speed to control fabric dwell time during processing.
- Compact and Lab-Friendly Design - Designed for bench-top or small floor space use in textile labs.
- Transparent Chamber Window - Allows monitoring of fabric behavior during treatment.
- Digital Display and Control Panel - Easy operation for setting temperature, speed, and time.
- Uniform Heat Distribution- Ensures even treatment across the fabric width for accurate testing.
- Stainless Steel Construction - Durable, corrosion-resistant body for long-term use at high temperatures.
- Safety Features - Includes over-temperature protection, insulated body, and emergency stop functions.
- Sample Versatility - Suitable for various fabric types (woven, knit, synthetic, blends) and lab finishing tasks.

laboratory mini tenter
Fastness Rotary Friction Tester
Fastness Rotary Friction Tester
A Fastness Rotary Friction Tester, also known as a Rotary Crock meter, is a specialized instrument used to evaluate the color fastness of textiles and materials when subjected to rotational rubbing. This test simulates the wear and friction that fabrics experience during use, helping manufacturers assess the durability of dyes and finishes. Purpose of Fastness Rotary Friction Tester The primary function of the Fastness Rotary Friction Tester is to determine how well a fabric's color withstands rubbing, both in dry and wet conditions. This is crucial for ensuring the longevity and appearance of textiles in real-world applications, such as clothing, upholstery, and footwear. Working Principle of Fastness Rotary Friction Tester The tester operates by applying a specified pressure to a fabric sample using a standardized rubbing finger covered with a test cloth. The rubbing finger performs a set number of rotational movements (typically 1.125 turns clockwise followed by 1.125 turns counterclockwise) over the fabric surface. After the test, the degree of color transfer to the test cloth and any changes in the fabric's appearance are evaluated against standardized gray scales. Common Testing Standards - AATCC 116: Colorfastness to Crocking: Rotary Vertical Crock meter Method. ISO 105 X16: Textiles—Tests for color fastness—Part X16: Color fastness to rubbing—small areas. - SATRA TM8: Color fastness to rubbing. Key Specifications of Fastness Rotary Friction Tester - Rubbing Head Diameter: Typically 16 mm. - Applied Pressure: Approximately 1134 grams (11.1 N). - Rotation: 1.125 turns clockwise followed by 1.125 turns counterclockwise. - Sample Size: Commonly 60 mm × 60 mm. - Test Cloth: Standardized white cotton cloth, either dry or wetted depending on the test condition. Benefits of Fastness Rotary Friction Tester - Realistic Simulation: Mimics the actual wear and friction fabrics undergo during use. - Versatility: Applicable to a wide range of materials, including textiles, leather, and printed fabrics. - Quality Assurance: Ensures products meet industry standards for color durability. - Standard Compliance: Aligns with international testing standards, facilitating global trade and quality benchmarks. Applications Fastness Rotary Friction Tester - Textile Industry: Assessing the color durability of garments, upholstery, and other fabric products. - Footwear Manufacturing: Testing the colorfastness of shoe uppers and linings. - Automotive Interiors: Evaluating the wear resistance of seat covers and other interior fabrics. Quality Control Laboratories: Routine testing to ensure product consistency and compliance with standards. Benefits of Fastness Rotary Friction Tester:- Accurate Colorfastness Evaluation- Provides precise assessment of how well fabric resists color loss and staining from rubbing.
- Simulates Real-World Wear - Recreates rotational friction found in actual use (e.g., seat covers, apparel wear points).
- Supports Wet & Dry Testing - Can test under both dry and wet conditions for comprehensive results.
- Standardized Testing - Complies with global standards (AATCC 116, ISO 105 X16), ensuring reliable and comparable results.
- Time-Saving & Efficient - Quick to set up and run, allowing for high-throughput testing in labs.
- Versatile Use- Suitable for textiles, leather, coated fabrics, and printed surfaces.
- Improves Quality Control - Identifies potential durability issues early in the production process.
- Enhances Product Performance - Helps in developing fabrics with better resistance to rubbing and abrasion.
- Rotary Rubbing Mechanism - Simulates 1.125 clockwise and 1.125 counterclockwise turns for realistic friction.
- Standardized Rubbing Head - Fixed diameter (typically 16 mm) with specified pressure (≈1134 g) for consistent results.
- Dry and Wet Testing Capability - Can perform tests using dry or wet rubbing cloths.
- Sample Holder- Secure and easy-to-use fixture for holding fabric samples in place.
- Test Cloth Mounting Arm- Quick attachment for standardized white rubbing cloths.
- Simple Operation - Manual or motorized operation depending on model; easy to handle for lab technicians.
- Compliance with Standards - Follows AATCC 116, ISO 105 X16, and SATRA TM8 protocols.
- Prepare the Sample - Cut a fabric piece (typically 60 × 60 mm) and condition it per standard requirements.
- Mount the Fabric - Secure the fabric sample on the sample holder or base plate of the tester.
- Attach Rubbing Cloth - Place a standard white test cloth (dry or wetted as required) over the rubbing head.
- Apply Pressure - Lower the rubbing head onto the fabric. Standard weight is about 1134 g.
- Start the Test - Operate the tester: the head performs 1.125 turns clockwise, then 1.125 turns counterclockwise.- Number of cycles (typically 10 or 20) is set based on the test standard.
- Remove and Inspect - After testing, remove the rubbing cloth and assess any color transfer using a gray scale.
- Evaluate Fabric Surface - Check the fabric for visible changes, fading, or wear.
- Record Results - Grade both staining and fabric change per standard gray scale ratings.

Laboratory Padder
Laboratory Padder
A Laboratory Padder is a compact, laboratory-scale machine used to apply liquids like dyes, chemicals, and finishes to fabric samples. It simulates the padding process in textile manufacturing, where fabric is passed through a liquid solution, then squeezed between rollers to ensure uniform application and absorption. Key Features of a Laboratory Padder:- Adjustable Rollers - The fabric is passed through two or more rollers to apply even pressure and squeeze out excess solution, ensuring uniform chemical or dye application.
- Variable Pressure Control - Allows adjustment of roller pressure for different fabric types and chemical formulations, ensuring optimal penetration without damage.
- Solution Bath - Holds the liquid (e.g., dye, finish, or other chemical treatments) in a bath through which the fabric is dipped before passing through the rollers.
- Fabric Speed Control - Adjustable conveyor speed allows for control over the time the fabric spends in contact with the liquid solution, affecting the degree of treatment.
- Digital Control Panel - Provides easy adjustment of pressure, speed, and solution volume to ensure precise and reproducible results.
- Compact Design - Smaller, lab-scale version of industrial padders, ideal for research, development, and small-scale testing.
- Safety Features - Safety guards, emergency stops, and proper handling mechanisms to prevent accidents during operation.
- Precise Application of Chemicals - Provides uniform and controlled application of dyes, finishes, and other chemicals, ensuring consistent results.
- Small-Scale Testing - Ideal for small sample testing, allowing for fabric treatment without needing full-scale production equipment.
- Versatile Use - Suitable for dyeing, finishing, and applying various chemical treatments, making it a flexible tool for R&D labs.
- Cost-Effective - Reduces the need for large-scale machinery and the associated costs, while providing reliable results for small batches.
- Controlled Fabric Treatment - Offers adjustable pressure, speed, and solution concentration, enabling fine-tuned processing for different fabric types and applications.
- Accelerates Development - Speeds up the testing and development of new products or finishes, improving time-to-market for textile manufacturers.
- Energy Efficient - Consumes less energy compared to larger, industrial-scale machines, making it suitable for lab use.
- Compact and Space-Saving - Designed for laboratory environments with limited space, without compromising on functionality.
- Reproducible Results - Ensures consistent application of treatments across multiple samples, aiding in accurate testing and comparison.
- Adjustable Roller Pressure - Allows precise control over the pressure applied to the fabric, ensuring uniform chemical or dye application.
- Variable Speed Control - Adjustable conveyor speed for controlling the time the fabric spends in the solution bath, influencing the absorption rate.
- Solution Bath - Holds dye, chemicals, or finishes, and the fabric passes through this bath before moving to the rollers.
- Digital Control Panel - Easy-to-use interface for setting and adjusting parameters like speed, pressure, and solution concentration.
- Compact and Lab-Friendly Design - Designed for smaller, space-efficient use in textile labs, allowing for small sample testing.
- Roller Gap Adjustment - Allows for fine-tuning of the gap between rollers to regulate the amount of solution squeezed out of the fabric.
- Stainless Steel Construction - Durable and resistant to corrosion from the chemicals used in textile treatments.
- Safety Mechanisms - Includes safety guards, emergency stops, and user protection features during operation.
- Even and Controlled Application - Ensures even distribution of treatments (dye, finish, etc.) on fabric with minimal waste.
- Versatility in Application - Can be used for a wide range of textiles and treatments, including dyeing, softening, flame-retardant treatments, etc.
- Prepare the Fabric Sample - Cut the fabric sample to the required size for the experiment. Ensure it’s clean and free of any debris.
- Prepare the Solution - Mix the dye, chemical, or finish solution according to the desired concentration and the fabric's needs. Ensure that the solution is homogeneous.
- Set the Parameters - Pressure: Adjust the roller pressure based on the fabric type. Different fabrics require different pressure levels to ensure uniform application. - Speed: Set the fabric conveyor speed depending on the desired treatment time (longer exposure for deeper treatment).
- Load the Fabric into the Machine - Place the fabric carefully into the machine. The fabric should go through the solution bath and then pass between the rollers.
- Start the Machine - Turn on the machine and allow the fabric to pass through the rollers. The solution will be evenly applied to the fabric as it moves through the bath and is squeezed by the rollers.
- Monitor the Process - Keep an eye on the fabric to ensure it is being treated uniformly and there are no blockages or fabric jams.
- Unload the Fabric - Once the fabric has been treated, carefully remove it from the machine. Inspect for even application of the solution and any excess liquid.
- Dry or Process Further - Depending on the treatment, proceed with further steps such as drying, heat setting, or curing, as required by the experiment or process.

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Digital Elmendorf tearing tester
Digital Elmendorf Tearing Tester
Digital Elmendorf Tearing Tester is a precision instrument used to measure the tear strength of materials like woven fabrics, paper, plastic films, and nonwovens. It determines how much force is required to continue tearing a pre-slit sample. Key Functions of Digital Elmendorf Tearing Tester: - Measures propagation tear resistance, not initial tear. - Uses a pendulum to apply force; the energy lost during tearing is calculated to determine tear strength. - Equipped with a digital display for direct reading of results in grams or millinewtons. Core Components: - Pendulum Arm: Applies tearing force. - Clamps: Secure the sample before and after the tear. - Cutting Blade: Creates a precise slit at the start of the test. - Digital Display Unit: Shows the tearing force result clearly and instantly. - Counterweights: Optional weights for increasing test range (for stronger materials). Applications of Digital Elmendorf Tearing Tester: - Testing tear resistance of: - Textile fabrics (especially woven) - Paper and cardboard - Plastic films - Nonwovens - Packaging materials Benefits of Digital Elmendorf Tearing Tester:- Accurate Tear Strength Measurement - Provides precise data on tear resistance, critical for quality control and product performance.
- Digital Readout - Easy-to-read display gives instant, reliable results without manual calculations.
- High Reproducibility - Ensures consistent test outcomes due to controlled tearing angle and speed.
- Fast Testing Process - Simple loading and quick test cycle increase lab efficiency.
- Suitable for Various Materials - Tests a wide range of flexible materials like textiles, paper, plastic, and packaging.
- Customizable Range - Use of optional weights extends the test range for low to high tear strength materials.
- Low Sample Waste - Requires small fabric or material samples, reducing waste during testing.
- Standards Compliance - Meets international testing standards (e.g., ASTM D1424, ISO 13937) for credibility and uniformity.
- Precision Sample Clamp - Securely holds samples in place to ensure accurate tear initiation.
- Pre-Cutting Blade - Integrated knife creates a precise initial slit in the sample before tearing.
- User-Friendly Interface - Simple buttons and screen navigation for ease of operation.
- Standard Test Compliance - Compatible with ASTM D1424, ISO 1974, ISO 13937, and other tear strength standards.
- Sturdy Construction - Made with durable materials for long-lasting performance and stable operation.
- Compact Design - Space-efficient footprint ideal for laboratory environments.
- Data Output Options- Some models offer USB or printer connectivity for result documentation.
- Prepare the Sample - Cut the material (fabric, paper, film, etc.) to standard size (typically 100 × 63 mm for textiles) and slit it with the pre-cutter as required.
- Select Pendulum Weight - Choose the appropriate pendulum or add counterweights based on expected tear strength.
- Calibrate the Machine - Set the pendulum to its starting position and zero the display.
- Clamp the Sample - Fix one half of the sample in the stationary clamp and the other in the moving clamp.
- Cut the Initial Slit - Use the integrated blade to make a precise cut at the marked slit area (usually 20 mm).
- Release the Pendulum - Trigger the pendulum to swing and tear the sample through the pre-slit.
- Read the Result - The digital display will show the tearing force automatically (in g, mN, or cN).
- Record or Export Data - Save or print the result if your model supports USB or printer connection.
- Reset for Next Test - Reposition the pendulum and prepare a new sample for the next cycle.

Fabric air permeability tester
Fabric Air Permeability Tester
Fabric Air Permeability Tester is a lab instrument used to measure how easily air passes through a fabric. It quantifies the air permeability, which is crucial for evaluating breathability, comfort, and functional performance in textiles. Purpose Fabric Air Permeability Tester: It determines the rate of airflow through a fabric sample under a set air pressure, typically reported in units like cm³/cm²/s or L/m²/s. Working Principle: The tester creates a pressure difference across the fabric sample and measures the volume of air flowing through it. Higher air permeability means the fabric is more breathable. Main Components of Fabric Air Permeability Tester: - Test Head / Clamp: Holds the fabric securely without leakage. - Pressure Regulator: Maintains a constant air pressure during testing. - Flow Meter or Digital Sensor: Measures the actual airflow rate through the fabric. - Display Unit: Shows readings of air permeability instantly. Applications of Fabric Air Permeability Tester: - Performance textiles (sportswear, PPE) - Technical fabrics (filters, tents, airbags) - Medical textiles (masks, gowns) - Nonwovens and industrial materials Benefits of Fabric Air Permeability Tester:- Accurate Breathability Measurement - Precisely measures how breathable a fabric is, essential for comfort and performance.
- Supports Quality Control - Ensures consistent air permeability in fabric batches, critical for products like PPE, sportswear, and filters.
- Enhances Product Design - Helps in selecting or engineering fabrics with the right airflow properties for specific uses.
- Standard Compliance - Conforms to international testing standards (e.g., ASTM D737, ISO 9237), ensuring global credibility.
- Quick and Reliable Testing - Provides rapid results, increasing lab efficiency and production decision-making speed.
- Wide Material Compatibility - Suitable for woven, nonwoven, knitted fabrics, and even paper or coated materials.
- Improves Functional Performance - Helps optimize products for ventilation, moisture control, and thermal comfort.
- Reduces Product Failure - Identifies underperforming fabrics early, minimizing risks in high-performance applications.
- Digital Display - Shows air permeability readings clearly in units like L/m²/s or cm³/cm²/s.
- Precise Test Head/Clamp - Provides an airtight seal to prevent air leakage and ensure accurate results.
- Adjustable Pressure Settings - Allows testing under various pressure drops (e.g., 10–2500 Pa), depending on fabric type.
- Automatic Airflow Measurement - Built-in sensors or flow meters capture airflow rate automatically for quick analysis.
- Multiple Test Area Sizes - Interchangeable test plates to match different sample sizes and standard requirements.
- Data Logging and Export - Some models include USB or software connectivity for storing and exporting test results.
- Standard Compliance - Conforms to ASTM D737, ISO 9237, BS 5636, DIN 53887, etc.
- Robust Construction - Built with corrosion-resistant materials and durable components for long-term lab use.
- Low Maintenance - Simple cleaning and calibration process for reliable performance.
- Compact and User-Friendly Design - Ideal for lab benches and easy operation with minimal training.
- Prepare the Sample - Cut the fabric sample to the required size (usually circular, e.g., 20 cm²).
- Mount the Sample - Place the fabric securely in the test clamp or holder, ensuring no wrinkles or gaps.
- Set Test Parameters - Adjust the air pressure drop according to the fabric type or standard (e.g., 100 Pa).
- Start the Test - Turn on the air supply and start the airflow through the fabric.
- Read the Measurement - The digital display will show the air permeability value in the selected units.
- Record the Results - Note the readings or export data if the device supports it.
- Repeat if needed - Test multiple samples or areas for accuracy and average the results.
- Clean and Maintain - After testing, clean the clamp and ensure the device is calibrated regularly.

Fabric flame retardant tester
Fabric Flame Retardant Tester
A Fabric Flame Retardant Tester is a specialized laboratory instrument designed to evaluate the flammability characteristics of textiles. It assesses how fabrics react to direct flame exposure, measuring parameters such as ignition time, flame spread rate, after-flame duration, and afterglow time. This testing is crucial for ensuring that textiles meet safety standards for various applications, including apparel, home furnishings, and industrial uses. Purpose and Applications The primary purpose of a Fabric Flame Retardant Tester is to determine the flame resistance of textile materials. This is essential for:- Apparel Safety: Ensuring garments, especially children's sleepwear and industrial work wear, meet flammability standards. - Home Textiles: Testing curtains, drapes, upholstery, and bedding for fire safety compliance. - Technical Textiles: Evaluating materials used in tents, protective clothing, and automotive interiors. ⚙️ Key Features Modern Fabric Flame Retardant Testers incorporate several features to ensure accurate and reliable testing:- Adjustable Burner Angles: Allowing tests at various orientations (e.g., 0°, 45°, 90°) to simulate different real-world scenarios. Automated Ignition Systems: Providing consistent flame application and reducing operator variability. - Digital Timing Mechanisms: Accurately recording ignition time, flame spread, after-flame, and afterglow durations. - Transparent Observation Windows: Enabling safe monitoring of the test without exposure to hazards. - Compliance with International Standards: Meeting protocols such as ASTM D6413, ISO 6941, and EN ISO 15025 for standardized testing procedures. Testing Standards Fabric Flame Retardant Testers are designed to comply with various international standards, including: - ASTM D6413: Standard Test Method for Flame Resistance of Textiles (Vertical Test). - ISO 6941: Textiles — burning behavior — Measurement of flame spread properties of vertically oriented specimens. - EN ISO 15025: Protective clothing — Protection against heat and flame — Method of test for limited flame spread. ️ How It Works- Sample Preparation: A fabric specimen is cut to specified dimensions and conditioned as per standard requirements.
- Mounting: The sample is mounted vertically or at a specified angle in the testing chamber.
- Ignition: A controlled flame is applied to the fabric for a predetermined time.
- Observation: The tester records ignition time, flame spread, after-flame time, and afterglow time.
- Evaluation: Results are compared against standard criteria to determine compliance.
- Prepare the Sample
- Mount the Sample
- Set Up the Burner Position the burner at the required angle (usually 90° for vertical tests).
- Ignite the Flame - Apply the flame to the bottom edge of the fabric for 12 seconds.
- Observe and Measure - Start timing when flame is applied.
- Record the Results
- Compare with Standards
